高三英语：虚拟语气系统复习课件.pptVIP

* * Subjunctive mood 虚拟语气 定义： 英语中的语气分为陈述语气、祈使语气、虚拟语气三类。虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。 ◆真实条件句 The volleyball match will be put off if it ___.　 A.will rain　 B.rains　 C.rained　 D.is rained ◆非真实条件句 1.与现在事实相反的假设。 if从句　　　　　 主句 did\were　 would (might\could\ should) +v. 　 Eg. If they were here, they would help you. B 2.与过去事实相反的假设。 if从句　　　 主句　　　　　 had +p.p.　would (might\could\ should) have+ p.p. Eg. If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.　 　 The rice would not have been burnt if you