法官职业道德基本准则(中英对照).docVIP

法官职业道德基本准则-英文法规 　　造就一支政治坚定、业务精通、作风优良、清正廉洁、品德高尚的法官队伍，是依法治国、建设社会主义法治国家的重要条件，是人民法院履行宪法和法律职责的重要保障。 　　To train a group of high-quality judges with firm political position, professional conversance, good conduct and honesty is an important condition for the rule of law and the construction of a socialist country ruled by law and is also an important safeguard for the peoples court to implement the Constitution and exercise judicial functions. 　　法官具有良好的职业道德，对于确保司法公正、维护国家法治尊严至关重要。 　　The high standard judicial ethics of judges is very important to ensure judicial impartiality and to protect the authority and dignity of the Judiciary. 　　为规范和完善法官职业道德标准，提高法官职业道德素质，维护法官和人民法院的良好形象，根据《中华人民共和国法官法》和国家其他有关规定制定本准则。 　　This code is enacted in accordance with the Judges Law of the Peoples Republic of China and other relevant regulations to regulate and improve the standard of judicial ethics for judges, to enhance the professional quality of judges and maintain the good image of judges and the peoples court. 　　一、保障司法公正 　　Chapter 1: Safeguard Judicial Impartiality 　　第一条 法官在履行职责时，应当切实做到实体公正和程序公正，并通过自己在法庭内外的言行体现出公正，避免公众对司法公正产生合理的怀疑。 　　Article 1. A judge should strive to achieve substantial impartiality and procedural impartiality in performing his duties. A judge should appear to be impartial through his words and conduct so as to avoid any reasonable doubt from the public upon judicial impartiality. 　　第二条 法官在履行职责时，应当忠实于宪法和法律，坚持和维护审判独立的原则，不受任何行政机关、社会团体和个人的干涉，不受来自法律规定之外的影响。 　　Article 2. A judge should perform his duties in accordance with the Constitution and other laws and on the principle of judicial independence. A judge should perform his duties with no interference from administrative departments, social organisations or individuals and no influence other than the influence from laws. 　　第三条 法官在审判活动中，除了应当自觉遵守法定回避制度外，如果认为自己审理某案件时可能引起公众对该案件公正裁判产生合理怀疑的，应当提出不宜审理该案件的请求。 　　Article 3. During the trial process the judge shall abide by recusation principle