Hiberat.ppt

? 2002 - Sitraka Inc. ? 2001 by Sitraka Inc. - Sitraka, the Sitraka logo, and JProbe are trademarks of Sitraka Inc. Hibernate Introduction Why object/relational mapping? Solving the mismatch with tools Basic Hibernate features Hibernate Query Options Detached Objects Hibernate Introduction The Structural Mismatch. Java types vs. SQL datatypes user-defined types (UDT) are in SQL:1999 current products are proprietary Type inheritance no common inheritance model Entity relationships. Hibernate Introduction “Modern” ORM Solutions Transparent Persistence (POJO/JavaBeans) Persistent/transient instances Automatic Dirty Checking Transitive Persistence Lazy Fetching Outer Join Fetching Runtime SQL Generation Three Basic Inheritance Mapping Strategies Hibernate Introduction Why ORM Structural mapping more robust Less error-prone code Optimized performance all the time Vendor independence Hibernate Introduction What do RDBs do well? Work with large amounts of data Searching, sorting Work with sets of data Joining, aggregating Sharing Concurrency (Transactions) Many applications Integrity Constraints Transaction isolation Hibernate Introduction What do RDBs do badly? Modeling No polymorphism Fine grained models are difficult Business logic Stored procedures really bad Hibernate Introduction The Goal Take advantage of those things that relational databases do well Without leaving the language of objects / classes Hibernate Introduction Hibernate Open Source (LGPL) Mature Popular (15,000 downloads/month) Custom API Will be core of JBoss CMP 2.0 engine Hibernate Introduction Hibernate Introduction Features Persistence for POJOs (JavaBeans) Flexible and intuitive mapping Support for fine-grained object models Powerful, high performance queries Dual-Layer Caching Architecture (HDLCA) Toolset for roundtrip development Support for detached persistent objects Hibernate High Level Architecture Hibernate Full Cream Architecture Conception SessionFactory A threa