《软件工程习题汇.docVIP

《软件工程》习题汇锦 一、单项选择题 提示：在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在下表中。错选、多选或未选均无分。 （ ）If a system is being developed where the customers are not sure of what they want, the requirements are often poorly defined. Which of the following would be an appropriate process model for this type of development? （A）prototyping （B）waterfall （C）V-model （D）spiral （ ）The project team developing a new system is experienced in the domain. Although the new project is fairly large, it is not expected to vary much from applications that have been developed by this team in the past. Which process model would be appropriate for this type of development? （A）prototyping （B）waterfall （C）V-model （D）spiral （ ）Which of the items listed below is not one of the software engineering layers? （A） Process （B） Manufacturing （C） Methods （D）Tools （ ）Which of these are the 5 generic software engineering framework activities? （A） communication, planning, modeling, construction, deployment （B） communication, risk management, measurement, production, reviewing （C） analysis, designing, programming, debugging, maintenance （D） analysis, planning, designing, programming, testing （ ）The incremental model of software development is （A）A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined. （B）A good approach when a working core product is required quickly. （C）The best approach to use for projects with large development teams. （D）A revolutionary model that is not used for commercial products. （ ）Which of these is not one of the phase names defined by the Unified Process model for software development? （A）Inception phase （B）Elaboration phase （C）Construction phase （D）Validation phase （ ）The things that make requirements elicitation difficult are problems of （A） scope （B） understanding （C） volatility （D） all of the above （ ）The result of the requirements engineering elaboration task is an analysis model that defines which of the following problem domain(s)? （A） i