2015届高考英语一轮复习课件必修一Unit1Friendship(人教新课标)讲述.ppt

16. cheat v. to act in a dishonest way in order to win 欺骗，作弊 cheat n. an act of cheating, dishonest trick 作弊行为 2) one who cheats 骗子 17. lonely alone 1）He has been very lonely since his wife left him. 2) She lives alone. 3) The gloves alone cost $80. lonely: unhappy because of being alone or without friends 孤独的，寂寞的 leave/let sb or sth alone Not take, touch or interfere with sb. or sth. 不带走，不触摸，不干涉某人或某事 18. dare But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. 直接引语变成间接引语，句子结构的变化 He said, “I have been to the Great Wall. ” He said to us that he had been to the Great Wall. He said, “Ill give you an examination next Monday. ” He told us that he would give us an examination the next Monday. 一般疑问句 He said, “Do you have any difficulty with pronunciation?” He asked (me) whether/if I had any difficulty with my pronunciation. He said, “You are interested in English, arent you?” He asked whether I was interested in English. 特殊疑问句 He said to me，“Whats your name?” He asked me what my name was. He asked us, “How many car factories have been built in your country?” He asked us how many car factories had been built in our country. 选择疑问句 He asked, “Do you speak English or French?” He asked me whether I spoke English or French. I asked, “Will you take bus or take train?” I asked him whether he would take bus or take train. When you change a sentence from direct speech to indirect speech, you sometimes need to change the verb tense. You may also need to change pronouns , time in order to keep the same meaning. Direct indirect Present past Past past and past perfect Present perfect past perfect Past perfect past perfect 从句时态无须改变的还有以下情况: 1. 当主句的谓语动词是将来时的时候 2. 当直接引语部分带有具体的过去时间状语时 3. 当直接引语中有以when, while引导的从句，表示过去的时间时 4. 当引语是谚语、格言时 5. 当直接引语中有情态动词should, would, could, had better, would rather, might, must, ought to, used to, need时 Readers can ________ quite well without k