非谓语动词--分词的用法材料.ppt

独立主格结构： 当分词的逻辑主语与主句不同时， 带逻辑主语的分词短语被称为独立主格结构。多做状语。 If weather permits, I will go and visit the zoo. == Weather permitting, I will go and visit the zoo. When the meeting was over, we all left the room . == The meeting being over, we all left the room. As it is Sunday, I needn’t go to school. == It being Sunday, I needn’t go to school. 1．独立主格结构的形式： （1）名词 / 代词 + -ing分词及其短语 The moon appearing, they decided to go on with their journey.The pupils are walking slowly, their teacher following. （2）名词 / 代词 + -ed分词及其短语 Good-bye said, we went home.All things considered, it is a good plan. （3）名词 / 代词 +