《中国教育制度的现状和评价2.pptVIP

中国教育制度的现状及评价 公共管理学院：彭鹏、张海明、王馨 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 中国教育制度的现状 中国政府实施“科教兴国”的战略，把教育摆在优先发展的战略地位，实施9年制义务教育，以“德智体美劳”全面发展为教育方针。不断深化素质教育。并坚持把“普九”和扫除青壮年文盲作为教育工作的重中之重。 国家设教育部，作为国务院教育行政部门主管全国教育工作，统筹规划、协调管理全国的教育事业。各直辖市设有教育委员会，各省、自治区设有教育厅，各地方市、区、县都设有相应的教育局或教育办公室。  吉林省教育科学院副研究员, 中华民族传统美德教育研究会秘书长王鹏 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 中国教育可以分为以下几个阶段： Pre-school education is 3-5 years old children entering kindergarten education. Kindergarten by the private sector through, in economically developed cities has been basically meet the needs of child care in pre-school education, early childhood education career development are moving from cities to rural areas, and some townships have basic universal access to pre-school education 1 year. Primary education for children 6-11 years old. Primary schools generally operated by local governments, also founded by corporate and private. Introduction of May Fourth, primary education for 5 years. A 63 system, primary education for the monument. Secondary education provided for 12-17 year old juvenile. Are typically set up by the local government and business sector. Secondary education, regular secondary schools, vocational secondary schools and specialized secondary schools. General secondary schools are usually divided into junior and senior high school, learning for 3 years. Part of junior middle school graduates into high school, and part into vocational high school and middle school learning, duration to 3-5 years. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 中国教育可以分为以下几个阶段： 高等教育 指专科、本科、研究生教育。中国实施高等教育的机构为大学、学院和高等专科学校。高等学校承担教学、科研和社会服务三大任务。 中国高等教育分为国家教育部直属高等学校，中央其它部、委所属高等学校，省、自治区、直辖市所属高等学校、地方中心城市办的高等学校以及民办学校。中国大学与独立设置的学院是属于同等地位的高等教育机构。 继续教育：继续教育包括成人技术培训、成人非学历高等教育以及扫盲教育。全国成人技术培训学校46万所，在校生629