高中英语单词轻松背-D字母（上）专题辅导.docVIP

高中英语单词轻松背-字母damage? n. 损害，毁坏? v. 损坏，损毁[特征]- The bad weather did a lot of damage to the crops.坏天气使庄稼受到了很大损失。- The flood damaged several buildings.洪水使一些建筑受到了破坏。[贴心叮咛]damage是个很重要的词，它的基本用法和考点，同学们都要牢牢掌握。[考点]damage作名词“损害”时是不可数名词；作可数名词时意为“损害赔偿费”。- He was awarded $500 in damages by the court.法院判给他损害赔偿费五百美元。表示“……的损失”不用damage of sth.，而用damage to sth.。（误）The fire caused a lot of damage of the houses.（正）The fire caused a lot of damage to the houses.火灾造成房屋损毁严重。damage作不及物动词时，本身具有被动含义，不需要再用被动语态。（误）Glass is damaged easily.（正）Glass damages easily.玻璃容易破损。[备考必背]重要词组damage ones health 损害健康?