广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习 语法精讲精炼 名词性从句04.docVIP

名词性从句精讲精炼04 50.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry. A. where B. whether C. that D. why 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查名词性从句。 〖解析〗该空引导宾语从句, 根据句意 “办公室中没人知道她为什么如此生气”可判断选D项。 51. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here. A. how B. what C. When D. which 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查名词性从句。 〖解析〗句意：作为一名新毕业生, 他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。空格后的从句中takes是动词, 其后缺少宾语, 所以引导该宾语从句的连接词要用what。 52. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A. Whether B. What C. That D. How 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查主语从句。 句意：一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。从句中缺宾语, 只能用Bwhat来引导.C.中的That引导主语从句不做成分。 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查引导词。 〖解析〗句意：“这个周末野营怎么样, 来点新鲜的？” “好啊, 按你的意思吧！”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。 54.It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查主语从句的引导词。 〖解析〗根据句意：尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物, 但是, 它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect意思是 “副作用”, 还原主语从句中的主干是the medicine will bring about ______ side effect。故选择what, 形容词 “什么样的”, 起修饰作用。 55.One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. A. that B. how C. what D. why 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗此处考查的是同位语从句。 〖解析〗考查that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。 56.The news ________（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall) 〖考点〗同位语从句 〖解析〗用 “that” 引导同位语从句, “房价”译成 “housing price”。 57.Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what C. how D. which 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查宾语从句的引导词。 〖解析〗句意应为 “在大甩卖开始前, 我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列了一个清单。”分析句式结构可知, 空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当need的宾语, 所以B项结构正确。which 引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且要有一个明确的范围。 58.When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know . A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering C. is he entering whic