英语课外学习Microsoft Word 文档.docVIP

?4 页：参考译文 BBC?News?with?Jerry?Smit. President?Obama?has?announced?a?series?ofreforms?to?Americas?spy?operations?at?home?andabroad.?In?a?speech?in?Washington,he?called?for?anend?to?government?control?of?phone?data?fromhundreds?of?millions?of?Americans.?Mr.?Obama?also?said?there?would?be?no?more?spying?onfriendly?foreign?leaders?unless?there?was?a?compelling?security?case.?Mark?Mardell?reports. President?Obama?attempted?to?reassure?people?that?the?collection?of?immense?amounts?oftelephone?and?internet?data?had?not?been?abused.?He?said?the?US?must?continue?collecting?datain?bulk. Having?said?that.?I?believe?critics?are?right?to?point?out?that?without?proper?safeguards,?this?typeof?program?could?be?used?to?yield?more?information?about?our?private?lives. So?he?is?ending?the?program?as?currently?exists?without?spelling?out?what?replace?is?it.?And?hehas?given?the?attorney?general?and?the?NSA?60?days?to?find?a?way?to?square?the?circle.Congress?will?also?be?involved. President?Obamas?speech?has?been?welcomed?by?Germany.?Relations?between?Berlin?andWashington?were?severely?tested?last?year?by?revelations?that?America?had?monitoredChancellor?Merkels?mobile?phone. The?Ukrainian?President?Viktor?Yanukovych?has?signed?into?law?a?bill?designed?to?curbanti-government?street?protests.?It?was?criticized?by?the?European?Union?and?the?UnitedStates.?Ayan?Skippers?reports. The?bill?was?rushed?through?parliament?on?Thursday?by?show?of?hands?rather?than?the?usualsecret?electronic?voting.?The?bill?which?toughens?penalties?for?activities?such?as?setting?uptents?without?permission?in?public?spaces?sparks?uproar?from?the?opposition.?It?came?underfire?abroad?as?well.?The?European?Union?expressed?concern?and?The?American?Secretary?ofState?John?Kerry?called?the?bill?undemocratic.?He?said?it?had?been?rammed?through?parliament.But?the?Ukrainian?foreign?ministry?said?it?regarded?the?criticism?as?meddling?in?the?countrysinternal?affairs. Police?in?the?Afghan?capital?Kabul?say?a?suicide?bomber?has?blo