高中英语虚拟语气的讲解和用法以及练习题专题辅导.docVIP

高中英语虚拟语气的讲解和用法以及练习题专题辅导 The Subjunctive Mood: 虚拟语气表示说话人的主观愿望、猜测、建议或与事实不符的假设等，也可以表示可能性较小的情况或不可能发生的情况，而不是客观存在的事实（表示客观事实要用陈述语气）。虚拟语气是由句中谓语动词的特殊形式表现出来的。虚拟语气常用于复合句中，也可用于简单句。 一、虚拟语气的用法 Present Unreal: If I (you, he / she, we, they) + 动词过去式 (were, did, had, etc.), should / would / could / might + 动词原形 e.g. If I had HIV, I would know because I would fell sick. If I were you, I would give an AIDS patient a hug. Past Unreal: If I (you, he / she, we, they) + had + 过去分词, should / would / could / might + have + 过去分词 e.g. If she had told him about the danger, he would not have got hurt. If