2014届高考英语三轮巩固冲刺课件精品名词性从句.pptVIP

在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses）。名词性从句在复合句中的句法功能与名词相同， 又分别称为: 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 你们能认名词性从句吗？ 指出下列句子分属什么从句： 1.I know that he came last week. (宾语从句） 2.The problem remains to be settled that we lack money. (同位语从句） 3.The problem is whether you can come. （表语从句） 4.That he stole your wallet is true. （主语从句） 名词性从句的考点： 语序： 时态： 连词： 名词性从句的难点： 连词的分类： 1.具有词汇意义的连词 what,how,who,when,where,why ， whose,which 2.没有词汇意义的that 3.if/whether 4.具有双重身份的what 5.疑问词- ever 请仔细体会下面的句子中的连词： 1.I know when he was born. 2.Where he lives is known to us all. 3.My question is how you came to school. 4.He told us why she was late. 5.Please let me know what you are 6.Which team will win isn’t clear. 1.请看下面的句子，找出有什么规律： 1）.I know that your name is Tom. I know you/your name being Tom. 2).The news that they won the match excited us very much. The news them/their winning the match excited us very much. 3）.That he often helps my sister makes me happy. His helping my sister often makes me happy 4）.My demand is that you (should )try to study hard. My demand is you/your trying to study hard A,可以看出that在句中不具有任何词汇意义，也不充当任何成分 B.所有的句子都可以换成动名词的复合结构 （ one/one’s+doing) 2.that引导主语从句常用it作形式主语详解： A.It is/was +adj.+ that 从句 It’s clear that the team is finished. 但是： It is/was necessary/vital/important/ surprising/strange/…+that从句中的谓语常用（should) do. B.It is/was +-ed+that从句 It is announced that the plan is being made 但是 It is/was suggested/ordered/decided/demanded/ …that从句中谓语常用（should) do. C.It+特殊动词+ that从句 常见动词有:occur, happen,seem,turn out，come about It seems (to me )that you object to the plan. It happened that he was out yesterday. It occurred to me that we should help her. It turned out that my answer was wrong. How did it come about