高三英语一轮（外研版）复习综合测试：必修1Module3　MyFirstRideonaTrainWord版含解析.docVIP

第一部分 必修一 Module 3 Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练 1．New computers are soon out ________date since newer models are turned out constantly. 答案：of　句意：由于更加新型的电脑不断地被生产，新电脑很快就会过时。out of date“过时的”，符合句意。 2．(2015·济宁模拟改编)According to the new law, people ________(find) putting up “harmful” ads on the street will be punished. 答案：found　此处考查过去分词短语作定语。句意为：根据最新法律，被发现在街上贴小广告的人将受到惩罚。 3．(2015·沈阳模拟改编)As we all know, life is a long ______ full of hardship as well as joy. 答案：journey　句意为：我们都知道，生命就是充满艰辛和快乐的长途旅行。 4．We reached the top of the mountain, ________(exhaust), only ________(learn) they had all gone. 答案：exhausted; to learn　句意：我们到达山顶，精疲力竭，结果却被告知他们都走了。此处exhausted为形容词作状语，说明主语所处的状态；only to do sth. 表示出乎意料的结果。 5．(2015·哈尔滨模拟改编)How long do you think will it be ________the car factory launches a new model? 答案：before　考查句式结构。句意：你觉得这家汽车工厂要过多久才能发布新的车型？“It will be＋一段时间＋before...”为固定句式，表示“过多久才……”，符合语境。 6．(2015·杭州模拟改编)Medical staff fled as flames and smoke filled an Indian hospital, ________(abandon) their patients to the fire, which killed 89 people. 答案：abandoning　句意：当烟雾和火焰吞噬了一家印度的医院时，医务人员弃病人于不顾，结果死了89人。根据句意可知主语Medical staff和动词abandon之间为主动关系，故用动词的现在分词作状语。 7．(2015·山东省师大附中高三12月模拟考试改编) “Xi Jinpings report, ” a smile on his face, he continued, “________(refer) to several hot topics, discusses how to increase peasants income.” 答案：referring　考查非谓语动词。句意：referring to several hot topics是现在分词作定语，修饰Xis report。 8．—He looks so ________(frighten) and the kids are really scared. —He often uses that ________(frighten) look to frighten them. 答案：frightening; frightening　句意：——他看上去那么吓人，孩子们真的很害怕。——他经常用那种令人恐惧的表情来吓唬他们。frightening“令人害怕的，吓人的”。 9．—The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project. —Dont worry. We have already got ________ two thirds of it. 答案：through　句意：——班主任说我们仅有三天的时间来完成这项任务。——别担心，我们已经完成了三分之二了。get through“做完，完成”，符合句意。 10．Hearing this, tears came to my eyes as I realized ________ a fool I had been to judge Jims father as a failure. 答案：what　句意：听到这里，我哭了，因为我意识到过去认为吉姆的父亲是一个失败的人，自己是多么的傻。本题考查感叹句用于宾语从句：What＋a＋名词＋主语