高中英语（江苏）译林版选修11单元综合测评1Word版含解析.docVIP

单元综合测评 (满分：120分；时间：100分钟) Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1．Now they have failed in the experiment，well have to________ it more carefully. A．talk about　　　　　　 B．go about C．care about D．come about 【解析】　talk about“谈论，谈起”；go about“着手(做某事)，从事”；care about“关心”；come about“产生，发生”。根据句意“由于他们的试验失败了，我们必须更加谨慎地进行试验。”可知选B。 【答案】　B 2．Id like to start my own business—thats ______ Id do if I had the money. A．why B．when C．which D．what 【解析】　分析句子结构可知，is是系动词，其后为表语从句，从句中do为及物动词，所以从句缺宾语，故选what。 【答案】　D 3．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see________ the next year. A．carry out B．carrying out C．carried out D．to carry out 【解析】　carried out为过去分词短语在句中作see的宾语补足语。see sth. done意为“看见某事被做”。 【答案】　C 4．She is a diligent student.She always________the key points of what the teachers lecture on. A．sets up B．sets down C．sets about D．sets off 【解析】　set up建立，创办；set down写下，记下；set about着手做；set off出发，动身。根据前一句“她是个勤奋的学生”可以推断后一句应是“她总是将老师讲的重点记下来”，所以选B。 【答案】　B 5．________it is true that a successful businessman or inventor will usually become rich，many people who are outstanding in their field take little notice of personal possessions. A．While B．Since C．Unless D．If 【解析】　句意：虽然一位成功的商人或发明家通常会变得富有，但许多在自己的领域中杰出的人对个人财产并不太关心。while在此引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”。 【答案】　A 6．(2016·无锡高三调研)The old woman sat alone in the room，in which there wasnt much furniture，with her eyes ________on the opposite wall. A．fixed B．fixing C．had been fixed D．were fixing 【解析】　由with her eyes ________ on the opposite wall可看出，设空处作with的复合宾语，排除C、D。fix和eyes是动宾关系，所以要用fixed，过去分词表示被动。 【答案】　A 7．Hardly could he________this amount of work in such a short time. A．get through B．get off C．get into D．get down 【解析】　句意：在这么短的时间他几乎不能完成这么多工作。get through“完成”；get off“下车”；get into“进入”；get down“下来”。 【答案】　A 8．Under a big tree ________，half asleep. A．did sat a fat man B．a fat man sat C．did a fat man sat D．sat a fat man 【解析】　考查倒装。表方位的介词短语under a big tree位于句首，句子应用完全倒装，不用助动词，因而选择D项。 【答案】　D 9．(2016·张家港高三检测)We have to be ________and buy only what we can afford and nee