高三英语（人教版新课标）一轮复习导学案选修八Unit5　MeetingyourancestorsWord版含答案.docVIP

选修八 Unit 5　Meeting your ancestors [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1.alternative n．　可能的选择 　　　adj. 供选择的；其他的 2.interrupt vt. vi. 打断……讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止 3.somehow adv. 以……方式；不知怎么地 4.arrest vt. 逮捕；吸引 　n. 逮捕；拘留 5.assume vt.假定；设想→assuming prep.假设→assumption n．设想；假定；担任 6.accelerate vi.vt.加速；促进→acceleration n．加速度 7.sharpen vi.vt.(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰→sharp adj.锋利的；尖锐的→sharpener n．磨具；削具 8.messy adj.凌乱的；脏的→mess n．凌乱；脏 9.applaud vi.vt.鼓掌欢迎；赞赏→_applause n．鼓掌 10.skilful adj.有技巧的；熟练的→skill n．技能；技巧 11.starvation n．挨饿；饿死→starve vi.挨饿；饿死 12.analysis n．分析→analyses pl.→analyse vt.分析 13.significance n．意义；意思；重要性；重要意义→significant adj.重要的 14.division n．分割；划分；分配；分界线→divide v．分割；划分；分配 15.accuracy n．精确；准确→accurate adj.准确的；精确的→accurately adv.准确地；精确地 16.identify vt.确认；识别；鉴别→identification n．辨认；鉴定 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I have been so busy that I have no time to clear up the place which is so messy (mess)． 2.For a very long time, people always have been trying to find out the significance (significant) of life. 3.The river forms the division (divide) between the old and new parts of the city. 4.The old man was starved to death. People felt pity for his starvation. (starve) 5.The boy needs a pencil sharpener to sharpen his pencil, because the sharpener he has isn?t sharp.(sharpen) 6.While working out the problem, you should pay more attention to the accuracy. You must measure the length accurately in order to get the accurate number.(accurate) 7.It was first assumed that he was the murderer, but later it turned out to be a false assumption.(assume) 1.somehow相关单词一览 ①somehow adv. 以……方式；不知怎么地；不知为什么 ②anyhow adv. 无论如何 ③anyway adv. 无论如何；不管怎样 ④somewhat adv. 有点儿；有几分；颇为 2.分词用作介词或连词小结 ①assuming　　　　 假设；假定 ②considering 鉴于；考虑到 ③including 包含；包括 ④supposing 假设；假如 ⑤provided/providing 假设；如果 ⑥concerning 关于 ⑦given 鉴于；考虑到 3.-en构成的动词集锦 ①sharp→sharpen　　磨快；使敏捷 ②ripe→ripen 变成熟 ③short→shorten 变短；缩短 ④wide→widen (使)变宽 ⑤deep→deepen 使变深 ⑥strong→strengthen 加强 ⑦fright→frighten (使)惊吓 ⑧dark→darken 使变暗 ⑨hard→harden 使变硬 ⑩loose→loosen