植物中镉累积与土壤残留的相关性分析.doc

植物中镉累积与土壤残留的相关性分析.doc

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植物中镉累积与土壤残留的相关性分析

植物中镉累积与土壤残留的相关性分析 摘要 H值对植物吸收累积镉的影响。结论如下: 不同种类植物在酸碱性条件下长势基本一致,酸性条件下植物鲜干重略高于碱性土壤 植物的富集系数反应植物对元素富集能力的大小,关键:镉;; Correlation analysis of cadmium enrichment in plants and soil residual Abstract This experiment using soil culture method, selected the eight different kinds of plants planted in spring and autumn, the analysis and comparison of the aboveground and underground parts of Cd uptake and accumulation and the correlation between the residues in the soil, and different pH values on the effects of plant uptake and accumulation of cadmium.?The conclusions are as follows: Different kinds of plants in acid and alkaline conditions growth are basically the same, acidic conditions plant fresh and dry weight was slightly higher than that of alkaline soil, but different species of cadmium accumulation there were great differences between, the varieties with the highest cadmium content garland chrysanthemum, the concentration of 71.51mg/kg, lowest cadmium content of varieties is a green onion and concentration for 68.05mg/kg, the difference between the two 3.46mg/kg; Cadmium in soil residual biomass and the soil Cd concentration and biomass, biomass larger, higher concentrations of cadmium, cadmium in soil residue to lower the amount of, plants on cadmium absorption and accumulation of quantity is high; Enrichment coefficients of plant response to the plant size of element enrichment capacity, 8 species of cadmium accumulation ability, from big to small, followed by chrysanthemum, Chinese cabbage, lettuce, spinach, lettuce, radish, spinach, onions.?Plant transport coefficient responses of plants from root to shoot the transport capacity, transport coefficient is bigger, said plants via root uptake of cadmium transported to stem and leaf of more, shoot on Cd accumulation ability is stronger. Keywords: cadmium; absorption and accumulation; enrichment coefficient; transport coefficient 目录 中文摘要 Ⅰ 英文摘要 Ⅱ 1绪论 1 1.1综述 1 1.2土壤中镉的来源与分布 1 1.2.1大气中镉的沉

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