人教版本英语必修1《Unit4Earthquakes》同步测试.docVIP

2011-2012学年高一上学期英语辅导卷（07） 姓名：______________ 成绩：_______________ Unit4 earthquake 一、单词识记 1.______________ vi. n.爆裂，破裂 2.______________ n. vt.废墟，毁灭 3.______________ n. 苦难，痛苦 4.______________ vt. 损害，伤害 5.______________ vt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭 6._______________ v. n.(使)震惊 7.______________ vt. 营救；援救 8.______________vt. n.使陷入， 困境 9.______________ vt. 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏 10._____________ vt. 使惊吓，吓唬 11.earthquake n.________________ 12.extreme adj. ________________ 13.track n. ________________ 14.electricity n. __________________ 15.shelter n. ___________________ 16.damage n. v. ___________________ 17.judge n. v. ___________________ 18.express vt. n. ___________________ 19.outline n. ___________________ 20.congratulations n.___________________  对应练习 1.destroy vt. 破坏，毁灭，消灭______________n.毁坏，破坏；______________adj.破坏性的，毁灭性的 ⑴ Before the fireman arrived，the whole building ____________________ (destroy) in the fire. ⑵ This kind of bomb has enormous _____________effect power. ( destroy) ⑶ People were shocked by the _________ (destroy) of the city. 2.injure vt. 伤害，使受伤； ____________n.受伤；____________adj.受伤的；____________adj. 有害的；____________adv.有害地 ⑴ The _________ (injure) passengers were rushed to the hospital. ⑵ Smoking is __________ (injure) to the lungs. ⑶ Miraculously，he survived the crash without _________ (injure). 3.shock vt. 使震惊，震动 n.休克，震惊 _____________adj. 令人震惊的；_____________adj. 感到震惊的；____________［搭配］ 对……感到震惊 ⑴ We were shocked ____ the news of his death. ⑵ I was_________ (shock) to hear that he had been fired. ⑶ The news came as ____shock to us all. 4.judge v. n.判断，评判，法官，裁判 ___________________n.判断，看法；_____________［搭配］由……来判断；_____________［搭配］ 做出判断 ⑴ Judging ________ his expression，he was angry. ⑵ Tom is too quick to make _________ (judge) about other people. ⑶ The ______ (judge) sentenced him to ninety days in prison. 三、词组互译 1.立刻，马上 ___________________ 2.埋头于，专心于 ___________________ 3.对……评价高，赞赏____________