《高考英语复习情况2011.docVIP

尚旭杰高考英语复习情况2011-9-1晚 阅读技能训练基本要求 识别文体 篇章观点和态度认知理解分析难句长句 课外阅读达到33万词以上 2.记叙文实践阅读 2.1有关记叙类的阅读目的：回答时间，地点，事件，涉及的人或事，结局。 分为文学叙述（轶事，寓言，故事，传奇文学和小说）和说明叙述（历史，游记，新闻报道，日记等）。 记述方法有：真实和虚构。 采取的策略：夹叙夹议；倒叙，插叙，补叙，这样文章有了跳跃性。 2.2考试重点在于1）文章主旨大意；2）长句难句，生词；3）短文中的信息利用及推理；4）文中细节的了解 2.3这类文章特点：情节完整，线索清晰 2.4应对方法：最关键一点先通读。 3如何应对长难句 3.1.成分分析法：找准主干，关键是主句的主谓结构 3.2理清逻辑和思路 例子：The navy was planning an expedition to the South Pacific Ocean with the purpose of watching a very unusual event, that is the planet Venus passing between the earth and the sun in 1769. They also hoped to find a new continent which they thought existed in the Indian or Pacific Ocean. 3.3核心简化法：学会划分意群 The government’s examination guru(专家) recently signaled a shift away from “tick box”(框内打钩)exam questions and a return to traditional essay writing for the evidence that university students now lack the skills to write at length and sustain an argument. 3.4 单句重排法：多是针对从句迭现 Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache. 练习一记述文 建议时间5分钟 There was an engineer who had an exceptional gift for fixing all mechanical things. After serving his company heart and soul for over 25 years, he happily retired. Several years later his company contacted him regarding a seemingly impossible problem they were having with one of their multi-million-dollar machines. They had tried everything and everyone else to get the machine fixed, but no help. In desperation(绝望)， they ____ on the retired engineer who had solved so many problems in the past. The engineer unwillingly took the challenge. He spent a day studying the huge machine. At the end of the day he marked a small X in chalk on a particular part of the machine and proudly stated, “This is where your problem is.” The part was replaced and the machine worked perfectly again. The company received a bill for $20.001from the engineer for his service. Th