2014中考语法专项形容词副词例析.ppt

【语法精练】 1. (2014·温州) — How often do you go skating? — ________. I can’t skate at all. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Seldom D. Never 答案：D　由答语“我一点儿也不会滑冰。”可知其从不去滑冰。 2. (2014·巴中) — Are you feeling better now? — Yes. I’m ________ to go to school. A. good enough B. enough well C. well enough 答案：C　well作“健康的”讲是形容词，放在enough之前。 3. (2014·东营) On March 8th, Flight MH 370 went missing. The news brought great sadness to us, _______the families of the passengers. A. even B. only C. also D. especially 答案：D　句意：在三月八日，MH370客机失踪了。这个消息带给我们非常大的悲伤，尤其是这些乘客的家庭。especially“尤其是”，表示强调。 4. He doesn’t do his homework ________. So he always makes some mistakes. A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully 答案：C　副词carefully修饰动词do；enough 修饰形容词或副词时需后置。 5. The baby is sleeping. Please speak ________. A. loudly B. clearly C. quietly D. politely 答案：C　loudly大声地； clearly清楚地；quietly 安静地 ；politely有礼貌地。句意：这个婴儿睡着了，请悄悄地说话。故选C。 6. — The girls are talking about the art festival ________. — Yes. They have so many fun things to share. A. easily B. angrily C. sadly D. happily 答案：D　easily容易地; angrily生气地；sadly难过地；伤心地；happily高兴地。根据答语中的“They have so many fun things to share.”可推知，女孩子们正在高兴地谈论艺术节。故选D。 7. My uncle doesn’t like fast food, so he ________ eats it. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom 答案：D　always总是；often常常；sometimes有时； seldom很少。由前句“我的叔叔不喜欢快餐”知, 后句意为“他很少吃”, 所以选择D。 8. — Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone? — No. I ________ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. Sometimes 答案：A　句意：——你喜欢用手机看电影吗？——不，我很少那样做，因为它让我感到不舒服。seldom“很少，几乎不”，与hardly同义。根据后面的“it makes me uncomfortable”，可以判断“很少那样做”。 9. — Where are you going to travel this winter holiday? — I’m going ________. I am too tired these days. A. somewhere relaxing B. relaxing somewhere C. somewhere warm D. warm somewhere 答案：A　句意：——这个寒假你去哪里旅行？——我去令人放松的地方。最近我太累了。形容词修饰不定副词时应后置，首先排除B、D两项。再由“这些日子我太累了”可排除C项。 10. — I th