《精》山东大学物理学院教学方案.docVIP

物理学专业培养方案(070201) (Physics Training Program 070201) 一、专业简介（Ⅰ、Major Introduction） 该专业是自然科学及技术工程学科的基础，通过系统的理论学习和严格的实验技术训练，培养学生从事科学研究和解决实际问题的能力，为现代物理各学科和许多交叉学科的科研部门、新技术的应用开发部门输送高级专门人才。 Physcis, serves as the base for natural science and techonology engineering, by providing systematic training both in theoretical and experimental aspects. It is to educate students with abilities of performing sciencitific research and solving practical problems. 二、培养目标（Ⅱ、Academic Objectives） 物理学专业的目标是培养德智体全面发展，有高度社会责任感，掌握比较深厚的物理学基础理论、基本实验技能，并能初步掌握物理学研究与应用的基本方法、宽基础、高素质、有创新精神的高级专业技术人才。 The aim of this major is to educate students to be professionals and talents who are all round development of morality, intelligence and physique, with strong responsibility for society. 三、培养要求（Ⅲ、Academic Requirement） 本专业学生不仅掌握物理及相关学科的基础知识，并能达到较高的外语水平、掌握较好的计算机应用技术等。通过学习和实践训练，本专业学生应获得扎实的专业素养、良好的自主学习能力、科研动手能力和创新思维能力。 Students in this major will not only master the necessary theories and technologies of physics,they will also have good abilities to write, listen and speak in English as well as use pratical technology of computers.Through professional study, experiments and training,students should have strong professional knowledge and ability, and gain excellent abilities in self-study, research and innovative thinking. 四、学制与学位（Ⅳ、Length of Schooling and Degree） 学制 四年。 按计划要求完成学业者授予 理学 学士学位。 Length of Schooling: 4 years Students who complete all the required credits will be awarded bachelor degree of Science. 五、学时与学分(Ⅴ、Hours/Credits) 总学分：145 (Total Credits：145) 课程教学学时/学分： 约2080/130 占总学分的比例：约89.66％ (Curriculum Class Hours/Credits：2080 /130 Percentage in Total Credits：89.66 %) 六、专业主干课程(Ⅵ、Main Courses) 主要课程有高等数学、线性代数、数学物理方法、力学、热学、电磁学、光学、原子物理、理论力学、热力学与统计物理、电动力学、量子力学、固体物理、基础物理实验、综合物理实验、粒子物理导论、凝聚态物理导论、电介质物理、铁磁学、计算机原理与应用等。 Primary courses of the major: Advanced Mathematics, Linear Algebra, Methods of Mathematical Physics, Mechanics, Thermal physics, Electromagnetism, Optics, Atomic Physics, Theoretical Mechanics,