Community+Ecology-par117-use农业生态.ppt

* A food web shows all the possible eating relationships in a community. * Trophic Structures in Agriculture * Adding new food chain components may make full use of substances and energy in ecosystems and may promote ecological efficiency and production. 按照物质循环和能量转化的一般规律，可以在原有食物链中通过引入新的链环，延长或完善食物链组合，可增加第二级和第三级产品，还可使有害的链环受到抑制，提高资源利用效率。----食物链的加环 (adding new food chain components/enclosing rings for food chains) Adding new food chain components 食物链的加环 * * Enhance the stability of agroecosystems Increase the utilization of agricultural products and by-products Agro-products 20%~30% a