Derivation of Modified Newtonian Mechanics Formula in Describing the Motion in High Speeds..docVIP
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Derivation of Modified Newtonian Mechanics Formula in Describing the Motion in High Speeds
Liping Li [1]
Here we show two ways to derive the modified Newtonian mechanics formulas in describing the motion of electron at high speeds in electric field.
Method one
Yinghua Li [2] first derived the Newtonian mechanics expression to describe the motion of the charged particles in electric field at high speeds:
(1)
Where A is energy of a moving charged particle obtaining from electric field, e is the charge of the particle, V is the electric potential accelerating the charged particle, a is a constant which is reciprocal of the potential energy U0 at the beginning of the movement. Therefore a =1/ U0. Eq. 1 can be written as
(1a)
Suppose the maximum potential energy of an electron surrounding the nuclei is , Eq. 1a is written as
or
(1b)
Rewriting Eq. 1b as
(1c)
This is the new form of Newtonian mechanics to describe the motion at high speeds of a charged particle in electric field.
Substitute A = meυ2/2 into Eq. 1c to get the relationship of the velocity υ of the electrons and other physical properties,
Rewetting it as,
(2)
(2a)
Method Two
The motion of electron in the electric field is the interaction of particle and electromagnetic waves. Electromagnetic waves as carrier of electromagnetic field is called “vacuum substance”. It impacts the electron with velocity of c. After the electron obtains the velocity of υ in the electric field, the impact from vacuum substances is reduced. This reduction is correlated to (c – υ). If the velocity of υ approaches to c, the interaction velocity of the vacuum substances with electron approaches to 0. Therefore the maximum velocity obtaining by electron in the electromagnetic field can only close to c. This is ignored in classical formu
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