全新版大学英语(第2版)综合教程第4册答案..docVIP

Unit 1 Fighting with the Forces of Nature Text A The Icy Defender Vocabulary I. 1. 1) alliance 2) at the cost of 3) stroke 4) limp 5) minus 6) regions 7) declarations 8) siege 9) raw 10) bide his time 11) have taken their toll 12) In the case of 2. 1) is faced with 2) get bogged down 3) is pressing on/pressed on 4) drag on 5) get by 6) dine out 7) have cut back 8) get through 3. 1) lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future. 2) has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’ strike. 3) will/should never get in the way of her career. 4) caught the foreign minister off guard. 5) of the electronic calculator has rendered the side rule out of date/ obsolete. 4. 1) Being faced with the occupation of Regions 2) crucial to efficient to reckon with Weaken be brought to a halt 3) a heroic the decisive turned the tide siege by launching II. More synonyms in Context 1) occurred=took place 2) preparations=efforts/ homework 3) talk=words 4) weak=fragile severe=harsh III. Usage Verb + adjective 1) fall ill 2) lay dead at home for two weeks 3) dropped dead from a heart attack 4) fell asleep 5) marrying young 5) to sit still for longer than a few minutes Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. Text-related (1) invasion (2) stand in the way (3) Conquest (4) catching…off his guard (5) launching (6) declaration (7) campaign (8) drag on (9) reckon with (10) bringing…to a halt 2. Theme-related (1) allow (2) reckoned (3) highly (4) forests (5) rapidly (6) instant (7) delivery (8) advantage (9) observing (10) powerful II. Translation 1. Sentence-Translation 1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm. 2) We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons. 3) Having been out of a job/Not having had a job for 3 months, Phil is getting increasingly