国外课件-设备诊断之3-噪音测定1_培训课件.pptVIP

Time 噪音暴露level(Sound Exposure Level), SEL 1 s Leq L dB(A) SEL t Cumulative Distribution L10 L50 L90 40 50 60 70 40 50 60 70 10% 50% 90% Time dB(A) dB(A) Distribution of levels 40 50 60 70 Time dB(A) Noise Level Distribution Time dB(A) 40 50 60 70 Sample 噪音level? 统计分析 百分比 level(Percentile Levels), LN Time L10 L90 dB(A) 100% Time a b 10% time a + b = 10% time 1? 噪音 暴露 level, LEP,d Time dB(A) 70 80 90 100 T0 = 8 时间 ??时间 Te LAeq,Te 计算 例: LAeq,Te = 89.2 dB ? Te = 4 时间 ???? ?? ?? 20 10 5 2 1 0.2 0.1 0.05 10 20 50 100 200 500 1 k 2 k 5 k 10 k 频率, f [Hz] 波长, ? [m] ? ? 波长? 频率 音压 level, Lp (dB re 2