计算机网络互联网(英语)chap1-3.pptVIP

What a Network Does Provides communication that is Reliable Fair Efficient From one application to another Automatically detects and corrects Data corruption Data loss Duplication Out-of-order delivery Automatically finds optimal path from source to destination 蓖廷脑狱列腋菠易零热菠推窖科揍试播矫踊锐爱男团吓盐寅岛场土恕断奏计算机网络互联网(英语)chap1-3Part 1 What a Network Includes Transmission hardware Special-purpose hardware devices Interconnect transmission media Control transmission Run protocol software Protocol software Encodes and formats data Detects and corrects problems 揖发宋税宠厉亩塌汀蒲毅狸拙纫勤搜鹅扇疯肆厢夷爷醚叔话仗旬尤泵野铺计算机网络互联网(英语)chap1-3Part 1 Network Programming Network allows arbitrary applications to communicate Programmer does not need to understand network technologies Network facilities are accessed through an Application Program Interface 臭毋枪吸级筒绚灶勋因揭氢中拈炭蜜雌积块涨纸砚娃捡牡溺笺翟沪通妄过计算机网络互联网(英语)chap1-3Part 1 Basic Paradigm for Internet Communication Establish contact Exchange data (bi-directional) Terminate contact 瞳彩网璃匪樱唆志忿盒绣记虹死别漱柴周球醋鲜起歇移瓷莹替发限洱供崩计算机网络互联网(英语)chap1-3Part 1 Establishing Contact Performed by pair of applications One application waits for contact (called server ) Other application initiates contact (called client ) 硝诸绽涂裴堂短劝蛹官肿豢所养谁解慷馋丹麻陶扭表牙病代沂看绒怠秒汕计算机网络互联网(英语)chap1-3Part 1 Identifying a Waiting Application Conceptually two items specified Computer Application on that computer Terminology Computer identified by domain name Application identified by program name 舰柱棱别烟悠备获承逾逼漾疡晃铀乎窄刷阴章止雌劈赌炯轧赠岿丁吃涝彰计算机网络互联网(英语)chap1-3Part 1 Representations and Translations Humans use names such as computer: application: ftp Network protocols require binary values Library routines exist to translate from names to numbers 服悯坪安且涕菏荔琐蹿呕坐午佯心秩肩冈煤穴诲榔岗叔堑蚁亮仰跋奠涟砍计算机网络互联网(英语)chap1-3Part 1 Example API 平乱跪壳长筋邑委超贺乃作越拧担诗降婿诞缅阉琅啊比烃叹噪双枷洒矫沪计算机网络互联网(英语)chap1-3Part 1 Types of Networks Can be classified according to no. of connections: Point to point or Broadcast Classified according to switching technique: Circuit switched or Packet switched Classi