【状元之路】高中英语 综合质量测评（含解析） 新人教版必修4.docVIP

单元测评(六)　综合质量测评 (时间：90分钟　满分：110分) 第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节　语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Mrs. Smith is a woman of ________ few words, but she comes to ________ life at once when we talk about cooking. A. /; / B. a; / C. /; the D. a; the 答案与解析　A　a woman of few words“一个沉默寡言的女人”； come to life“恢复生机；活跃起来”。 2．The population of the community ________ not large, but more than 40% of them have received college education. A. was B. is C. were D. are 答案与解析　B　population意为“人口”，作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式，且根据后一分句时态可知，前一分句应表示目前的状态，故用一般现在时。 3．There was a heated ________ among the people whether the toppest building should be built in Changsha. A. consideration B. campaign C. argument D. permission 答案与解析　C　根据whether the toppest building should be built in Changsha可知，他们之间有争论(argument)。consideration“考虑”； campaign“运动；战役”； permission“允许”。 4．I left a handbag ________ 2,000 yuan in the taxi, and it was never to be found again. A. to contain B. contained C. containing D. being contained 答案与解析　C　contain与其逻辑主语handbag之间是主谓关系，且在此应作后置定语修饰handbag，故选C项。 5．— Paul, do ________. Have you forgotten the school rules? — Im sorry. A. conduct B. perform C. react D. behave 答案与解析　D　conduct“实施；进行”； perform“执行；表演”； react“反应”； behave“(举止或行为)表现”。由问句的第二句及答语可知，发话者让保罗注意自己的行为，故选D项。 6．One advantage of living on the top floor is ________ you can get a wonderful view of the whole city. A. that B. whether C. where D. when 答案与解析　A　分析句子结构可知，从句不缺少任何成分，故用that引导表语从句，起连接作用。 7．Lucy will keep her word and carry on with the project ________ it means losing a lot of money. A. so that B. as though C. now that D. even if 答案与解析　D　主从句之间为让步关系，故用even if。句意：露西会信守诺言，继续这项工程，哪怕这意味着要损失很多钱。 8．— Too much smoking can ________ cancer. — Thanks for your advice. I will give it up. A. lead to B. result from C. build up D. rely on 答案与解析　A　过量吸烟会引起(lead to)癌症。 9．________ by angry workers, the boss looked worried. A. To be surrounded B. Surrounded C. Surrounding D. To surround 答案与解析　B　由by angry workers可