(2017考研英语词汇八.docVIP

2017考研英语词汇（八） 71 If Commander Hadfield’s employer, the Canadian Space Agency, had been deemed to authorise the recording, transmission and distribution of the song while he was on the clock, Commander Hadfield might be off the hook for damages. 如果指挥官哈德菲尔德的就职单位，加拿大太空局，被视为授权其在工作时间录制、播送并发布该歌曲翻唱英国老牌摇滚歌星戴维·鲍伊的经典，他也许能摆脱（侵权）损失赔偿的困境。 commander n. 指挥官；司令官【 构词】command+er(人或物品,机器)【派生】commandership n. 总司令之职【近】commandant n. 司令官；指挥官【词组】supreme commander 最高指挥官 deem v. 视为，认为；相信【近】consider v. 认为；考虑 transmission n. 播送；传送；传动装置【构词】trans+miss(=send/cast,送,放出,派,错过)+ion【近】relay v. 转播；传送【词组】data transmission 数据传输 hook n. 钩子；圈套 v. 钩住；牢牢抓住【派生】hooklet n. 小钩子【近】hanger n. 衣架；挂钩【词组】off the hook 摆脱困境 (How does copyright work in space? May 22, 2013) 72 So it defines a business school as one in which at least 50% of the teaching, in a graduate programme, is devoted to “traditional business subjects”, but concedes quickly that even this “should be interpreted in the context of the school and its mission”. 因此国际高等商学院协会将商学院定义为至少有50%的研究生课程应致力于“传统商务课程”，但很快它也承认这一定义“应该在学校及其教学宗旨的背景下进行解读”。 define◆ v. 下定义；构成释义【构词】de(加强)+fine(限制)【派生】definable a. 可定义的【近】clarify v. 使清楚；澄清【词组】define as 解释为 concede v. 承认；让步；承让【构词】con(共同)+ced(行走,前进)+e【 近】grant v. 承认；准许【反】deny v. 拒绝；否认知情 interpret◆ v. 解释；理解【构词】inter(在……之间)+pret(价值,估价)【派生】interpretative a. 解释的；作为说明的【 近】analyze v. 分析；解释【词组】right to interpret 解释权 context◆ n. 背景；环境；语境【构词】con(共同)+text(编织)【派生】contextual a. 上下文的；前后关系的【近】circumstances n. 环境；事件【词组】in the context of 在……情况下；在……背景下 (Data driven/Apr 23, 2013) 73 Though it has shown itself to be sceptical of race-conscious policies, the Roberts court may not deliver a broad judgment against affirmative action even if it finds for Ms Fisher. 尽管（美国联邦最高法院）罗伯茨法院已经表示了对高校录取中考虑种族因素政策的怀疑，但即便在费雪案中发现了该问题，它也许不会对平权法案给予一个广泛的评判。 sceptical a. 怀疑的；怀疑论者的【 派生】sceptically ad. 怀疑地【近】distrustful a. 怀疑的；可疑的 conscious◆ a. 意识到的；自觉的【构词】con(全部)+sci(知道)+ous(……的)【派生】consciously ad. 有意识地；自觉地【近】aware a. 意识到的；觉察到的【反】unconscious a. 无意识的；不自觉的【词组】conscio