中国奢侈品进出口状况..docVIP

 摘 要 近年来，奢侈品消费与贸易在全球呈上升之势，其中中国因素起着重要作用。根据世界奢侈品协会的数据显示，世界奢侈品市场的增长率至少是全球经济增长率的两倍，奢侈品产业的蓬勃发展，不但表现在消费文化相对成熟的欧美国家，在发展中国家，例如中国、巴西、印度和俄罗斯等国家，奢侈品更是被新富阶层的消费者所热义和向往，甚至达到一种迷恋的程度。2010年，我国的奢侈品消费额达到1556亿元，增长率高送10.35％。根据麦肯锡咨询么司的预测中国可能将在2015年成为全球奢侈品的第一大消费国。虽然奢侈品的消费会促进我国的经济增长，增加我国的就业人数，但是我们化要看到，在这种奢侈品消费的热潮之后，逐有一些其他的问题也随之出现。中国是一个奢侈品的进口大国，全世界前100强的奢侈品的品牌中国一个化没有，现在国内消费的奢侈品的品牌化乎全部的来自于国外的进口，一方面造成了我国自已的奢侈品品牌巧竞争为得不到提升，另一方面，由于关税巧原因导致了很多的国内奢侈品消费得到了流失，它们都通过境外消费等的方式流向了国外。因此，在这种背景之下，探讨我国奢侈品消费的驱动机制，进而研究我国奢侈品贸易及政策选择，并为促进我国自主奢侈品品牌发展提供参考，都有着十分重要的理论和现实意义。 关键词: 奢侈品; 消费行为; 奢侈品贸易; 中国奢侈品品牌  Abstract Small and medium-sized enterprise is an important part of the national economy, with its unique mode of operation and flexible production methods for economic development and social stability plays an important role in promoting. The small and medium-sized enterprises are quite part ignored in the financial management of the key position, and management thoughts, make enterprise administration rigid backward production operational management pattern to the role of enterprise financial management, no into full play. Meanwhile, the macroeconomic environment, due to the influence of changes and system, and small and medium-sized enterprises in strengthening financial management encountered some resistance. Here mainly from the small and medium-sized enterprises in financial management present situation, the modern financial management as the basis, through the analysis of the small and medium-sized enterprises, to find out the problems existing in the financial management, and to find out the causes of the existing problems and discusses the development of small and middle-sized enterprises financial management methods, improve financial management mechanism and enhance small and medium-sized enterprise management level. On this foundation, discuss enterprise under the new situation the development direction of financial management. Key words