三，社会企业在中国III.SocialEnterprisesinChina-IFPRI2020.pptVIP

社会企业在中国减贫实践中的作为 Social Enterprise Role in China’s Poverty Reduction Practice “关注贫困，行动起来”国际研讨会 International Conference 友成企业家扶贫基金会理事长王平 Ms. WANG Ping, Director of the Board, China Social Entrepreneur Foundation 2007年10月19日 October 19, 2007 一、“社会企业”的缘起和概念I. Origin and the Concept of Social Enterprise 友成企业家扶贫基金会认为，社会企业是以推动公益事业和社会发展为目标，以执著、创新的企业家精神为动力，具备可持续运营模式的实体。同时，它还可以被看作一种方式（approach）、一种态度（attitude）或一种行为（action）。 The CSEF Concept of SE: sustainable operating entities with common good advancement and social progress as the goal, and persistent and innovative entrepreneurship as the motive. AND, it can also be viewed as an Approach, an Attitude and an Action. 二、社会企业的价值II. Social Enterprises’ Value 1, 解决社会问题 Address social development issues 2,促进政府、工商业和非营利组织三大部门合作 Promote partnerships among the state, business and the not-for-profit 3, 使得公益事业更加可持续 Enable public interest efforts more sustainable 4, 社会企业启动了”人”本身的价值发现 三，社会企业在中国III. Social Enterprises in China 1，面临的挑战 Challenges 中国现有法律法规的不完善 Inadequate legal and regulatory framework 中国特有的文化对“企业”从事“社会”事业的疑虑，甚至排斥 Suspicions against businesses engagement in social “undertakings” as resulted from traditional culture 中国长期计划经济和统一社会使得公共部门以外的私营部门相当薄弱 Weak private sector due to long time planned economy and centralized society 三，社会企业在中国III. Social Enterprises in China 2，社会企业在减贫领域的作用最需要系统、深入的挖掘 SE role in poverty reduction calls for more systematic and deeper exploration 三，社会企业在中国III. Social Enterprises in China 3，友成企业家扶贫基金会 China Social Entrepreneur Foundation (CSEF) 扶贫理念 Poverty Alleviation Themes 精神物质双扶贫 poverty alleviation at both the spiritual and material levels 可持续性开发式扶贫 sustainable poverty alleviation through development 爱心接力 “Pay it Forward” as a permanent theme of philanthropy 三，社会企业在中国III. Social Enterprises in China 3，友成企业家扶贫基金会 China Social Entrepreneur Foundation (CSEF) 实现这些理念的载体之一: 社会企业 One of the vehicles for addressing the themes: Social Enterprises 重点领域：城乡贫困社区可持续发展 Key area: s