电动机仿真设计讲解.docVIP

摘 要 在电力系统中，因运行环境、可操作性问题的限制，现场对同步发电机测试不太现实，因此，利用软件仿真的方法对同步发电机进行仿真研究就显得极其重要，此次设计的内容便是是同步发电机突然短路仿真，不仅要了解同步发电机短路情况，还要学会MATLAB的应用，MATLAB是现今在电路、信号与系统、数字信号处理、图像处理和电力系统仿真上应用最广泛的，本次设计我们用到MATLAB中的Simulink仿真工具进行同步发电机突然短路仿真，Simulink模块库为用户提供了大量的系统模块，我们用到其中的电力系统模块库，选择好元器件进行参数设置后，然后通过MATLAB软件中的Simulink建立同步发电机的仿真模型，对所列出来的短路故障进行仿真，观察示波器中的波形，更好地掌握同步发电机短路故障状态下的各特性，对各短路故障进行了仿真实验，从仿真结果可以更直观地了解同步发电机短路故障状态下的特性指标，尽量避免发生短路故障或及时对短路故障做出相应的正确措施，更合理选择保护装置。 关键词：Simulink；短路故障；仿真  ABSTRACT In the power system, the operation environment, the problem of synchronous generator testing is not realistic, therefore, simulation research on synchronous generator simulation is very important, the design of the synchronous generator sudden short-circuit simulation, not only to understand the synchronous generator short-circuit situation, MATLAB is the circuit, signal and system, digital signal processing, image processing and power system simulation of sudden short circuit simulation, Simulink module library for users to provide a large number of system module library, select good components parameter settings, and then through the MATLAB software S software Simulink software, and then through the MATLAB software. In Imulink to establish the simulation model of synchronous generator, the short circuit faults are simulated, the oscilloscope waveform, better grasp the characteristics of the synchronous generator short-circuit fault state, the short-circuit fault simulation experiments, from the simulation results can be more intuitive understanding of the characteristics of synchronous generator short-circuit fault condition, try to avoid short circuit faults or timely to make appropriate measures to short-circuit fault, a more reasonable choice of protection device. Keywords：Simulink；Short trouble; Simulation  第1章 绪论 1.1 MATLAB的应用 MATLAB在电路、信号与系统、数字信号处理、图像处理和电力系统仿真上得到广泛应用，在仿真技术领域发挥着重要作用，在众多的计算机仿真工具中，MATLAB享有最高权威并且最为常用，此次设计课题同行发电机突然短路MATLAB仿真设计将通过在Simulink中建立相关实验系统，从而获取同步发电机突然短路时