建筑施工单位安全控制方法研究本科毕设论文.docVIP

建筑施工单位安全控制方法研究 【摘要】现在的建筑施工现场随时充斥着造成各类安全事故的危险源,这些各式各样的不安全因素都可能导致安全事故的发生,不仅造成经济损失，甚至严重威胁人员的生命安全，建筑施工的安全控制研究具有重要的现实意义。 本文从施工单位角度出发，按照工程施工程序顺序的指出各施工工序中出现的常见危险源及其存在原因的方法，从主导施工工序进行分析，施工管理的角度控制，来找出施工现场安全隐患存在的根本原因，从施工事前、事中、事后来预控和管理施工现场的不安全因素，防止和减少安全事故的发生。 就建筑施工工序和步骤中的常见危险源及其特点，提出有效生产和经济合理的安全施工方法和相对应的解决对策，希望可以为解决建筑施工现场的安全问题作出贡献。 【关键词】：施工单位； 安全生产； 危险源； 防护措施  The窗体顶端 窗体底端 Method of Construction Safety Control Units Now large-scale construction projects, construction period, heavy task, used in construction continues to accelerate, the construction site at all times filled with all kinds of accidents caused by dangerous source, these kinds of insecurity may lead to the occurrence of accidents, not only cause economic losses, even a serious threat to the safety of construction workers. From the perspective of the construction unit of view, to define concrete measures to secure control of the construction unit, in accordance with the construction program order noted that the common sources of danger occurring in the construction process and the presence of reasons for the level of security provided to improve construction effectively prevents accidents ways and means to pre-control and management of the construction site hazards, prevent and reduce the occurrence of accidents. Performed on the construction process and the steps and Features common hazards classification analysis of production safety, pointing out the fundamental problem of construction site safety exists, and propose effective production of safe construction methods and reasonable economy and the corresponding countermeasures, We hope to solve the security problems contribute to the construction site. 窗体顶端 窗体底端 . Keywords: construction unit,production safety, dangerous source,protective measures 1 绪 论 1.1 研究背景及其意义 目前，我国的经济发正处于蓬勃发展，各式各样的行业和建设事业也突飞猛进。而建筑业，是高速发展和拓广的一项重要行业。建筑业不仅处于经济快速发展中的一项标兵，其自身的建筑形式和规模也在逐渐加大，渐渐成为我国国民经济发展中的一项重要的支柱产业，对于提升我国经济建设的发展具有不可分割的地位。 建筑业现在已作为我国经济发展中的支柱产业，但是与此同时，更要抓住建筑