【三维设计】高考英语总复习 三关测试 Unit 13 The water planet短语冲关（模拟题为例）.docVIP

【三维设计】2014届高考英语总复习 三关测试 Unit 13 The water planet短语冲关（2013年模拟题为例） 1．take advantage of对……加以利用 [教材P20原句]Marine animals and plants take advantage of the density of water. 海生动植物利用水的浓度。 ①She took advantage of the childrens absence to tidy their rooms. 她趁孩子们不在时收拾了他们的房间。have the advantage of　　具有……的优点；较……有利 to ones advantage 对某人有利；有助于某人 have/get/gain/win an advantage over胜过…… be of advantage to 对……有利 ②Each of these systems has its_advantages_and_disadvantages. 这些系统各有其优缺点。 ③It would be to your advantage to attend this meeting. 参加这次会议对你有利。 ④The man who does not read good books has_no_advantage_over the man who can not read them. 不读好书的人并不比不会读书的人强多少。 2．give off发出(气味、光、热、声音等) [教材P20原句]Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature ... 水能够吸收和放出大量热量而温度不会变化太大…… ①These flowers give off a pleasant smell. 这些花散发出一阵清香。 ②This fire doesnt seem to be giving off much heat. 这火好像不太热。 give out　　　　　　 分发，发出；发表；用尽 give away 捐赠；泄露；分发 give back 归还，恢复 give in 屈服；投降 give up 放弃 ③If things continue like this, our food supply will soon give_out. 如果这样的情况继续下去，我们的食物供应将很快用光。 ④She said she was from the north, but her accent gave her away. 她说自己是北方人，但她的口音让她露了马脚。 Ⅰ.选词填空 benefit from，range from，take advantage of，call in，be sensitive to，contribute to 1．She ______________________ what people think of her. 答案：is sensitive to 2．The five men are serving prison sentences ______________ 5 to 10 years. 答案：ranging from 3．You will ________________ reading good novels a lot sooner or later. 答案：benefit from 4．How are you feeling when you are ________________ by your leader to explain why you did this? 答案：called in 5．Exercise ________________________ better health. 答案：contributes to 6．I felt that my friends were ____________________ me as a free babysitter. 答案：taking advantage of Ⅱ.单项填空 1．(2013·遂宁一模)All the radioactive materials ______ the harmful radioactive ray which can be deadly at high levels. A．give off B．give in C．give up D．give away 解析：考查短语辨析。句意：所有放射性物质都会放出危险系数很高的有害放射线。give