2018年考研翻译硕士语英重点短语解析.docVIP

2018年考研翻译硕士英语重点短语解析 GDP= gross domestic product 国内生产总值 BBS电子布告栏系统(=bulletin board system) WHO= World HealthOrganization 世界卫生组织 LCD=liquid crystal display 液晶显示 LC =Letter of Credit 信用证 NGO非政府组织(=non-governmentalorganization) MDGS Millennium DevelopmentGoals 千禧年发展计划 Ban Ki-moon 潘基文 国务卿 Secretary of State 雷曼兄弟(Lehman Brothers) 次贷危机sub-prime crisis 西部大开发战略strategy of western development CIF=Cost，Insuranceand Freight 到岸价格，成本、运费加保险价 Dow Jones Industrial Average道琼斯工业指数 the Renaissance文艺复兴 meteor storm流星雨 intangible asset无形资产 insurance policy保险单 immune system disorders免疫系统机能丧失 exchange rate汇率 fiscal deficit财政赤字 silicon valley硅谷 brain drain人才外流 oedipus complex俄狄浦斯情结（儿童对异性生身亲长的性慾望, 对同性生身亲长的忌妒）; （女）恋父情结; （尤指）（子）恋母情结. force majeure不可抗力 multilateral cooperation多边合作 epidemic disease流行病 半导体semiconductor 知识产权IPRs (Intellectual property rights) 酸雨acid rain 自由撰稿人free-lancer 温室效应greenhouse effect 外资企业overseas-funded enterprises；foreigninvested (foreign founded , foreign financed , foreign-owned) enterprises . 贸易顺差trade surplus 货币贬值currency devaluation；currencydepreciation 高血压hypertension 违约责任responsibility of breach of contract 可再生能源renewable energy sources 扩大内需to expand domestic demand 民意调查public-opinion poll POD=PayOn Delivery货到付款 WTO=WorldTrade Organization世界贸易组织 NASA=NationalAeronautics and Space Administration 〈美〉国家航空和宇宙航行局 OPEC=Organizationof Petroleum Exporting Countries石油输出国组织 UNESCO=UnitedNations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization联合国教科文组织 accountbalance账户结余，账户余额 automatedteller machine自动出纳机，自动柜员机 checksand balances政府机关彼此之间的相互制衡 installmentplan分期付款方式;分期付款购物法 most-favorednation treatment最惠国待遇 bondedgoods保税货物,扣存关栈货物 报关clearance of goods;customs clearance; 恶性循环vicious circle 节能energy conservation 贸易顺差trade surplus 优惠关税preferentialtariff 购货合同 purchase contract 安检safety inspection 战略伙伴关系strategicpartnership 安理会常任理事国permanentmember of the UN Security Council 关税及贸易总协定GeneralAgreement on Tariff and Trade (GATT) 自负盈亏assume soleresponsibility for its profits or losses