古建筑英文讲解.doc

中国古典园林------classical Chinese garden中国传统园林-------traditional Chinese garden中国古代园林-------ancient Chinese garden 中国山水园----------Chinese mountain and water garden帝王宫苑--------- imperial palace garden皇家园林----------royal garden 私家园林-----------private garden江南园林--------------garden on the Yangtze Delta西方古典园林---------------western classical garden 英国式园林-------------------- English style garden中英混合式园林--------------Anglo-Chinese style garden意大利式园林------------------ Italian style garden西班牙式园林----------------Spainish style garden法兰西式园林------------------French style garden勒诺特尔式园林---------------Le Notre\s style garden文艺复兴庄园--------------------Renaissance style garden 洛可可式园林-----------------------Rococo style garden 巴洛克式园林---------------------Baroque style garden庄园--------------------------manor,villa garden廊柱园-----------------------peristyle garden,patio绿廊----------------------------xystus迷阵-----------------------------maze,labyrinth灵囿-------------------------- Ling You Hunting Garden?? 周代术语灵沼---------------Ling Zhao Water Garden?? 周代术语灵台---------------Ling Tai Platform Garden????周代术语阿房宫-------------E-Pang Palace??????秦代术语上林苑---------------Shang-Lin Yuan????汉代术语未央宫---------------Wei-Yang Palace???? 汉代术语洛阳宫----------------Luoyang Palace????魏代术语华清宫----------------Hua-Qing Palace???? 唐代术语艮岳-------------------Gen Yue Imperial Garden????宋代术语圆明园----------------Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden颐和园-------------------Yi-HE Yuan Imperial Garden承德避暑山庄---------------Chengde Imperial Summer Resort苏州园林----------------------Suzhou traditional garden悬园----------- Hanging Garden?? 又称“悬空园”，“架高园”。英国皇家植物园-----------Royal Botanical Garden, Kew garden????又称“邱园”。凡尔赛宫苑-----------------Versailles Palace Park枫丹白露宫园------------Fontainebleau Palace Garden景---------------------------view,scenery,feature远景-------------------------distant view近景-------------------------nearby view障景----------------obstructive scenery, blocking view????又称“抑景”。借景--------------------borrowe