book 8 unit2 words专用课件.pptVIP

Unit2 Words and Expressions Modern airplanes differ from early ones. 现代飞机跟早期的在很多方面有所不同。 I differ with him how to solve the problem. 对于如何解决问题, 我跟他的意见不一致。 3. undertake ( undertook undertaken )vt.承担；从事；负责 undertake responsibility/a task/a project undertake to do…同意做；答应做 undertake that…同意；答应；担保 那是一项很难做的工程。 即时练习： 完成下列句子。 (1) He will _________ __ _______ next month (去旅行). (2) He __________ __ ____ ____ (承担一项新任务). 4. pay off vi.取得成功；得到好结果 vt.还清 pay (sb.) /(money) for为…而付（给某人）钱 pay back 偿还；报复 Finally, his effort ________.（成功了） Did he _________________? (还清债务)? 4. cast down vt. 使…沮丧 be/feel cast down 感到沮丧 6. object vi. We object to being treated like this. 我们抗议这种待遇。 I object to the plan. 我反对这项计划。 object vt. I object that he is too young to take that position. 我提出反对意见: 他太年轻不适合那个职位。 归纳拓展： object to (doing ) sth. object + that 从句 objection是名词, 常与have, take, feel 等 连用构成词组： have / take / feel objection to (doing )sth. 7.forbid ( forbade; forbidden ) vt. 禁止 forbid doing… forbid sb to do… forbid sb from doing… Students are forbidden__________(吸烟). The doctor ______________ (不让喝酒). Smoking should be forbidden in public places. 公共场所应禁止吸烟。 Her father forbid her to go out alone. 她父亲不许她单独外出。 I forbid you entering my study. 我不许你进入我的书房。 sth. doing sth. sb. to do sth. sb. doing sth. sb. sth that… 8. accumulate可作及物动词和不及物动词，表示: 收集, 聚集, 堆积。 另外 accumulation n. 积聚 如: the accumulation of knowledge 知识的积聚 9. in favor of 赞成；有利于 比分是80比78，客队获胜。 The score was 80 to 78 in favour of the guest team. 今天的兑换率对我们有利。 The exchange rate is in our favour today. in favour of 赞成，支持，与against相对。 10. bother 作及物动词表示: 烦扰，打扰 作不及物动词表示: 麻烦，费事 作名词表示: 麻烦，麻烦的事，引起麻烦的人 构成的短语有： bother about sth. bother with sth. bother to do sth. Don’t bother yourself about me. 别为我担心。 Does the noise bother you much? 那噪音使你深感困扰吗？ 11. owe