辽宁大连市高考英语二轮短文语法填空选练8及答案.docVIP

辽宁大连市2016高考英语二轮短文语法填空选练（8）及答案 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2015·山西省四校联考) Hongbao, a red envelope with small amounts of money in, is a gift that is guaranteed to be warmly received, not just because of the cash, but also because of its __1__(tradition) symbolism and best wishes for the future. This is true throughout China, but __2__(especial) in the south where people regard receiving hongbao __3__ an auspicious(吉祥的)beginning to the New Year. Legend in the south has it that a devil used to appear to harm children and the elderly. __4__ loud noise would frighten __5__ devil away, as did the color red. Firecrackers took care of the noise and during Spring Festival couplets(对联) also helped keep him away. But firecrackers couldnt go off all day so children and the elderly also got hongbao, red envelopes __6__(contain) money. The tradition __7__(survive) millennia and giving hongbao to children and the elderly remains popular among Chinese people all over the world. It has also made its way into workplaces where bosses often give__8__(employ) hongbao and most recently, companies have adopted online marketing strategies __9__ hongbao are distributed, hoping __10__ companies and staff members have a good start. Giving hongbao at the beginning of the Lunar New Year indicates best wishes for the future. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 文章大意：本文讲述了红包的来历和含义。 1．命题立意：考查形容词。 答案：traditional　形容词来修饰名词。 2．命题立意：考查副词。 答案：especially　especially的意思是“尤其是”“特别是”，它一般是用于单词前或短语前。 3．命题立意：考查短语。 答案：as　人们收到的红包作为新年吉祥的开始。regard...as...认为……是……。 4．命题立意：考查连词。 答案：But　南方的传说是，魔鬼出来伤害儿童和老人，但噪音会吓跑魔鬼，红色也会吓跑他们。 5．命题立意：考查冠词。 答案：the　特指“恶魔”。 6．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。 答案：containing　这里考查独立主格结构，名词red envelope和contain是主谓结构，故用现在分词。 7．命题立意：考查时态语态。 答案：has survived　这一传统已经有千年历史了。强调对现在造成的结果和影响，故用现在完成时。 8．命题立意：考查名词。 答案：employees　老板给雇员红包，注意雇员要用复数。 9．命题立意：考查定语从句。 答案：where　考查定语从句，先行词为online, 故用where。公司也采用了在网络上分发红包的营销策略。 10．命题立意：考查代词。 答案：their　主语为bosses，故用第三人称they的形容词