混凝土厚筏基础冬季施工裂缝控制技术的研究.docxVIP

混凝土厚筏基础冬季施工裂缝控制技术研究Thesis Submitted toHebei University of TechnologyforThe Master of Engineering Degree ofArchitectural and Civil EngineeringRESEARCH OF CRACK CONTROL TECHNOLOGY INWINTER CONSTRUCTION BASED ON THICK RAFTFOUNDATION OF CONCRETEbyMa HuamaoSupervisor：Prof. Wang RongxiaSr. Engineer. Xu YongiiOctober2011河北工业大学工程硕士学位论文混凝土厚筏基础冬季施工裂缝控制技术研究摘 要混凝土厚筏基础是高层建筑的主要受力结构，整体性要求高，一般一次性整体浇筑，混凝土厚筏基础在硬化过程中产生较大的温度和收缩应力，从而导致混凝土出现裂缝，影响结构的整体性和耐久性。因此对混凝土厚筏结构裂缝控制的施工技术进行研究，有十分重要的工程意义。本文结合泰达现代服务产业区 G2 地块工程，在总结混凝土工程冬季施工特点的基础上，对厚筏基础裂缝控制的施工技术进行了系统研究。混凝土厚筏基础属于大体积混凝土，因此首先阐述了大体积混凝土工程中裂缝形成机理、影响因素以及危害程度，然后对厚筏基础裂缝控制的施工技术及冬季施工措施进行研究，从材料选用、配合比设计、浇注方式、温控、养护等方面论证了裂缝控制的可行性。最后结合实际工程，考虑工期及经济效益等方面的因素，对厚筏基础施工提出一套冬季施工技术理论体系，经试验分析，证明了泰达现代服务产业区 G2 地块工程混凝土厚筏基础冬季施工技术切实可行，确保混凝土厚筏基础不出现裂缝。关键词：厚筏基础，冬季，裂缝控制，施工技术，温度测试及分析iii混凝土厚筏基础冬季施工裂缝控制技术研究RESEARCH OF CRACK CONTROL TECHNOLOGY INWINTER CONSTRUCTION BASED ON THICK RAFTFOUNDATION OF CONCRETEABSTRACTThick raft foundation of concrete is main stress structure of high-rise buildings. It is highfor integral requirement and is cased in one time generally. The thick raft foundation of concreteproduce higher temperature and lager shrinkage force in hardened process which leading toconcrete crack and affecting the integrity and durability of structure. It has important engineeringsignificance of research construction technology for crack control of thick raft structure ofconcrete.It studied for construction technology of crack control of thick raft foundation of concretesystematically based on construction characteristics in winter of concrete engineering whichcombining with the G2 engineering in TaiDa modern service industrial district. Firstly, itformulated the formation mechanism and influencing factors and damage degree of crack inmass concrete engineering. Secondly, it researched the construction technology of crack controlof thick raft foundation and construction measures in winter. It argued the feasibility of crackcontrol from material selection, mixture design,