中医英语课后答案术语1.doc

中医英语术语 Lesson 1 1.中国医药学 traditional Chinese medicine; TCM 2.中基基础理论basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine 3.临床经验clinical experience 4. 辩证论治treatment based on syndrome differentiation 5.杂病miscellaneous diseases 6. 中药学Chinese pharmacy/ Chinese materia medica 7. 四气五味four properties and five tastes 8. 针灸acupuncture and moxibustion; acumox 9.古代中国哲学classical Chinese philosophy 10. 汗法sweating therapy; diaphoresis 11.下法purgation/ purgative therapy 12. 吐法vomiting therapy /emetic therapy 13.补土派the School of Reinforcing the Earth 14. 病因学etiology 15.方剂学 prescription / formula 16. 医学实践medical practice 17.治疗原则therapeutic principles 18. 寒凉药物herbs cold and cool in nature 19.滋阴降火nourishing yin and reducing fire 20. 瘀血致病diseases caused by blood stagnation Lesson2 五脏five zang-organs; five zang-viscera 2.六腑six fu-organs 经络系统system of meridians and collaterals 4. 整体观念concept of holism 5.有机整体organic whole（ness） 6. 社会属性social attribute 7.开窍(of the five zang-organs) open into 8. 生长化收藏sprout, grow, transform, ripen and store 9.诊断学diagnostics 10. 邪正关系relationship between pathogenic factors and healthy qi 11.治疗学therapeutics 12. 风寒感冒common cold due to wind and cold 13.同病异治different therapeutic methods used to treat the same disease 14. 异病同治the same therapeutic method used to treat different diseases 15.水液代谢平衡balance of water metabolism 16. 清心火clearing away heart fire 17.疾病本质nature of disease 18. 以左治右treating the left side for curing diseases located on the right side 19.从阴引阳drawing yang from yin 20. 病在上者下取之treating the lower part for curing diseases located on the upper part Lesson 3 1.哲学概念philosophical concept 2. 相互转化mutual transformation 3.阴平阳秘balance of yin and yang