2016届高考英语一轮同步课件：语法部分+非谓语动词(北师大版)讲义.ppt

12.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ (weigh) less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. 因young children与weigh是主动关系, 故用现在分词作定语。句中介词短语under...和现在分词短语weighing...一起作定语, 修饰young children。 weighing 13. I can’t stand ________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ (stop) talking while she works. 因为can’t stand(不能忍受)后习惯上要接动词的-ing形式; 又因refuse后要求接带to的不定式。 working to stop 14. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need ______________________(repair). 在表示“需要”的need后要接动词-ing形式的主动形式, 或用不定式的被动式。 15. Isn’t it time you got down to ________ (mark) the papers？ 因为get down to中的to是介词, 后面应接动词的-ing形式。 repairing/to be repaired marking 16. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _______(set) up some schools for poor children. 因devote...to...中to是介词, 接动词-ing形式; all是devote的宾语, he had是省略了关系代词that的定语从句, 修饰all。 setting 17. Tsinghua University, ________ (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. 由于Tsinghua University(清华大学)与found(成立)之间为被动关系, 即清华大学被成立于1911年, 故用过去分词。 founded 18. Li Jian put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _______ (remind) of his own dreams. 该考点涉及的搭配是remind sb. of sth. (提醒某人记住或想起某事), 显然空格前的himself与动词remind之间存在着被动关系, 故用过去分词。 reminded 19. _______(offer)an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous. 由于句子主语Andy与动词offer之间为被动关系(即Andy被人提供了某物), 故用过去分词。 Offered 20. Claire had her luggage _______ (check) an hour before her plane left. checked 考查“have+名词+非谓语动词”结构。由于her luggage（她的行李）与check（检查）之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。句意为：在飞机出发前1小时克莱尔携带的行李接受了检查。 21. Alexander tried to get his work _________ (recognize) in the medical circles. 因“宾语(his work)”与其后的recognize (承认)是被动关系, 故用动词-ed形式。 recognized 22. A great number of students _________ (question) said they were forced to practise the piano. 由于students与question(提问,询问) 之间为被动关系, 故用动词-ed形式作定语。 questioned 二、语篇填空 1 _______(fall) in love with a beautiful lady, a lion went to her pa