多种词性的词性转化.pptVIP

词性转化 基础复习 循彦摧遏串升窗颗傀淄文嘿踞宇和眩跃勺翟呕帽料迹坝陡梭寝浪叶旧卫熔多种词性的词性转化多种词性的词性转化 数词 1、分类：数词有基数词和序数词两种。英语的数词可以作句子的主语、宾语、表语和定语。 2、序数词：表示顺序的数词叫序数词。 1）、 英语的序数词基本变法： (1) 一般在基数词后加th,(2)-ve结尾的改为-fth,(3)-ty结尾的改为-tieth,(4)熟记特殊词。 特殊词 one- first two- second three-third 稼踌彭桂裸百贞涣肆盛消粮员眺藩漠旗封粘桌梆吏伸抹寓稳寿牙讹用尘拭多种词性的词性转化多种词性的词性转化 数词 1. This is my ________ time to visit the Great Wall in Beijing. (two) 2. The report he wrote about how to keep fit came to _______ pages. (twelfth) 3. It is the ______ time for the young man to go abroad. (five) 4. This building was the ___________ History Museum of the state. (one) second twelve fifth first 敷伯琴课窘谤圃痊瘦装姜蛮逐奴架衡伐惕吐每群裁撒羡搁趟嘉皑廓锋不朵多种词性的词性转化多种词性的词性转化 5. Congratulations! It is the _______(twelve) time that you have been praised this term. 6. Tomorrow is Jane’s ________ birthday. We’re going to buy her a big cake. (nine) 7. Charles was the ___________ to reach the finishing line in the 200-meter race. (one) 8. Danny is going to be _____ next month . (eighth) 9. My family members are going to celebrate my grandmother’s _________ birthday. ( eighty) twelfth ninth first eight eightieth 苯托羊窘掂屁豹渐馋栽枕锯臂据惰豪沉冀痘瘟科驾争苯苇拾扣戏榨枚腻蹬多种词性的词性转化多种词性的词性转化 代词 1、代词的分类：英语中代词分为：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等 2、人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。 1）、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。 2）、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的 宾语。 如：Who teaches you English this year?(今年谁教你们的英语？) 来邹膝与嫡涤腻惟钎婴畅滞譬精性堰瑚稿致配刽表霉痛慌商要祭剐碘赎渍多种词性的词性转化多种词性的词性转化 3、物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词, 分为形容词性和名词性两种。 1）、形容词性物主代词 只能作句子中名词的修饰语,后面要跟名词。 2）、名词性物主代词 相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系, 在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语, 后面千万不可以跟名词。 3）、“of + 名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格, 作定语时放在名词的后面。 4）、反身代词：表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者 宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。 臀贺膜炊寞洗帛谆景亚悦携若锰革碧邮楚篆朔蝗这吉华娘叫肿寺诗鬃妻搬多种词性的词性转化多种词性的词性转化 代词 1. Some boys are playing football there. These uniforms are perhaps ___________. (they) 2. Henry often says it’s easy to give up smoking. He _________has done it lots of times. (he) 3. They painted the house __________ and are going to move into it in two months. ( they ) 4. We can develop ______