全新版大学英语第一册第六单元词汇学习.docVIP

Unit 6 Language Study 1. make ones way: go Early in the morning the hunter made his way into the woods. The old man slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus. 2. absorb: 1) (usu. passive) completely hold ones attention [+in] 吸引，专心 I was so absorbed in the detective story that I jumped up when someone patted me on the back. Totally absorbed in writing the computer software, Michael ordered take-out food when he was hungry, slept on the office floor when tired out. 2) take in 吸收，理解 I havent really had time to absorb everything that my teacher said in class. The moon has a rough surface that absorbs most of the sunlight that strikes it. 考点： be absorbed by 被...吞并，为...所吸收 be absorbed in 全神贯注在...，一心从事，热衷于 absorb sb.s attention 吸引某人注意 典型考题：She was so in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door. A. attracted B. absorbed C. drawn D. concentrated 答案为B。 译文：她如此专心致至地工作以至于没有听到有人敲门。attract 吸引，引起注意，后不跟介词in；absorb 吸引，专心于，常用于be absorbed in 结构；draw 也有吸引的意思，但也不和介词in搭配； concentrate 集中，be concentrated on 全神贯注。 记忆法：absorbability n. 被吸收性 absorbable adj. 易被吸收的 absorbing adj. 吸引人的, 有趣的 引申：(同) absorb assimilate engross incorporate . reflect: vt. (1) be a sign of, show [+that/how] 表达；反映： Does this letter reflect how you really think? Rising price may reflect the rise in demand for these goods. (2) 反射A mirror reflects a picture of you when you look in it. 当你照镜子时，镜子映出你的形象。 (3)仔细考虑：He reflected before answering my question. 他在回答我的问题之前仔细考虑了一下。 vi. 带来不良影响；丢脸，谴责；归咎；有关系The childs bad behavior reflects on his home training. 这孩子的坏行为归咎于家教不严。 考点：reflect on思索，深思熟虑： 典型考题：As you have seen, the value of the nation’s currency its economy A. react B. reflect C. response D. reveal 答案为 B。译文：就像你所见到的那样，一个国家流通货币的价值反映出它的经济状况。 react 反应，起作用；reflect 反映，表现；response 回答，响应；reveal 显示，揭示，暴露。 . thoughtful: (showing that one is) thinking deeply The more serious drama encourages its audien