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OFDM系统的研究与仿真 院 系：信息科学与工程学院 专 业 班：通信1001 姓 名：秦佩 学 号：20101181012 指导教师：李平安 2014年5月  OFDM系统的研究与仿真 Research and Simulation of OFDM System 摘 要 随着通信技术的不断发展和成熟，必须采用更先进的技术来克服在无线通信网络下的多径衰落，降低噪声和多径干扰以及更有效的利用频率资源，面对这样的时代趋势第四代无线通信技术呼之欲出。OFDM(正交频分复用)技术是第四代移动通信的关键技术，它具有频带利用率高、抗衰落能力强、适合高速数据传输、抗码间干扰能力强等优点，这是其在无线通信中的应用具有的相当优势[1]。 本文OFDM技术的产生背景，着重介绍OFDM通信系统的发射和接收的工作原理以及。采用MATLAB仿真的方法，在高斯白中搭建一个含QPSK数字调制的一个完整OFDM通信链路。OFDM系统的基本参数进行选择后进行仿真，将在MATLAB中将OFDM 系统性能的变化。 关键词：正交频分复用 多径衰弱 码间干扰 误码率 调制 Abstract As communications technology continues to evolve and mature, must adopt more advanced technology in the wireless network to overcome multipath fading , reduce noise and multipath interference and more efficient use of frequency resources , the face of this trend in the fourth generation wireless era communications technology ready. OFDM ( Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ) technology is the key to the fourth generation mobile communication technology , a frequency band having a high efficiency , anti- fading capability for high speed data transmission, a strong anti- interference between codes , etc. which is the wireless communication applications have a considerable advantage . This article briefly describes the OFDM technology background , highlighting works by transmitting and receiving OFDM communications system and the realization diagram. Using MATLAB simulation method , in white Gaussian channel to build a complete OFDM communication link contained in a QPSK digital modulation . Post on the basic parameters of the OFDM system to choose the simulation , the fading channel simulation results in MATLAB BER performance will be flat Rayleigh , and AWGN comparative analysis of the results of the discussion on the impact of fading channel communication system performance and discuss the changes in the number of different sub-car