2011年基础班英语词汇stu24学时.docVIP

同等学力英语考前辅导——词汇基础班讲义 张丽艳 一、题型介绍 词汇题目包括A、B两节，共设20题，每题0.5分，考试时间为10～15分钟。 A节包括10题，形式为单句选择替换。要求考生对单句中带下划线的一个词或词组进行替换选择，即从所给的4个备选答案中选出一个最佳替换词或词组。 这类题目可以简单归结为对同义词（组）、近义词（组）的考察。 B节包括10题，形式为单句选择填空。要求考生根据句意从所给的4个备选答案中选出一个最佳答案，填入空白处，使句子完整。 第五版大纲要求：应掌握6220个左右的英语词汇和600个左右的常用词组，对其中2360个词要求熟练掌握，其余要求能在阅读中识别和理解。 二、任务目标 基础班词汇课学习目标： 1. 学习英语构词法，掌握词汇学习的思路和方法； 2. 通过600～800个重点词，横向联想、纵向挖掘，快速扩充词汇量，后续的阅读理解、翻译、写作等题目奠定坚实基础。 三、常见题型 1、词组、短语辨析 1）2010-12. There has been enough playing around; so lets get down to business. A. make a deal B. begin our work C. reach an agreement D. change our plan 2）2010-22. Blacks and American Indians ___________ less than 10% of students in the top 30 business schools, while they are about 28% of the U.S. population. A. make up B. take up C. reach out D. turn out 3）2009-13. _____ the few who have failed in their examination, all the other students in the hall are in very high spirits. A. In spite that B. But for C. Apart from D. For the sake of 4）2009-08. The 16 percent fare increase would bring Chicago fares in line with those of other big cities. A. in agreement with B. in cooperation with C. in connection with D. in association with 5）2010-24. Laws and regulations in each country have to be made___________ the constitution of the country. A. in honor of B. in memory of C. in return for D. in line with 6）2010-28. There are several factors___________ the rapid growth of sales promotion, particularly in consumer markets. A. resorting to B. appealing to C. applying to D. contributing to 7）2010-30. It is obvious that the sports games are no longer amateur affairs; they have become professionally_____________. A. laid off B.laid out C. put off D. put out 8）I would recommend this inn highly on account of its wonderful location. A. as a result of B. bec