spline插值【DOC精选】.docxVIP

例5.6.1给定以下数据, 求出三次样条函数，并计算函数分别在-0.15，-0.05，0.05，0.18，0.25处的近似值，并作图。x0.10.20.150-0.20.3y0.950.840.861.060.500.72解：编程如下:clearx=[0.1,0.2,0.15,0,-0.2,0.3];y=[0.95,0.84,0.86,1.06,1.50,0.72];pp=spline(x,y);pp.coefsxx=[-0.15,-0.05,0.05,0.18,0.25];yy=ppval(pp,xx) %or:yy=spline(x,y,xx)fnplt(pp,k)hold on plot(x,y,o)hold on plot(xx,yy,r*)运行结果:ans = -36.3850 21.8592 -5.1164 1.5000 -36.3850 0.0282 -0.7390 1.0600227.6995 -10.8873 -1.8249 0.9500 -143.0047 23.2676 -1.2059 0.8600 -143.0047 1.8169 0.0484 0.8400yy = 1.2943 1.1016 1.0186 0.8409 0.8291写出三次样条函数