UT--Diagram条干仪【DOC精选】.docVIP

Contents 2 Mass Diagram 1 2.1 Mass evenness measuring principle 1 2.2 Normal diagram 2 2.3 Cut length mass diagram 3  Mass Diagram Mass evenness measuring principle The sensor for measuring the evenness of slivers, rovings or yarns is a capacitive电容性的measuring sensor: Capacitive measuring system: The test material’s mass variation is converted into an electrical signal A high-frequency signal field is generated in the sensor slot, between a pair of capacitor plates. If the amount of the material between the capacitor plates changes, the high-frequency signal is altered and the electrical output signal of the sensor changes accordingly. The result is an electrical signal variation proportional to the mass variation of the test material passing through. That analog signal is then digitized (converted to data bytes), stored and processed directly by the UT4 computer. The capacitive measuring principle is very reliable and has a good signal stability. Nevertheless, it is sensitive to humidity variation in the test material and in the air, since the water molecules between the capacitor plates also have a certain mass of their own. For that reason, a stable laboratory climate is necessary for mass evenness testing. (See Section 8) Normal diagram The mass diagram directly shows the mass variation of the test material in graphical form. A normal diagram actually contains the entire information from which the other mass test results (CV, Spectrogram, IPI, etc. etc.) are derived. The vertical axis shows the (+) and (-) mass deviations of the test material as it had passed through the sensor’s measuring field. The zero line along the middle represents the average value of the material. This average value has been determined over the first 15 seconds of material running through the sensor. The horizontal axis represents the length of the material (in meters or yards) which has been tested. Normal diagram The use of the