2017届高考英语第一轮总复习课时作业检测13.docVIP

Unit 4　Wildlife protection 随着社会和经济的发展，人类的活动越来越多，很多动植物濒临灭绝。请你根据以下提示，以 “Wildlife protection”为题写一篇文章，说明如何保护濒危野生动植物。 原因 1.栖息地被破坏； 2.食物短缺； 3.过度猎杀…… 如何保护 1.保护环境； 2.建立保护区； 3.禁止捕杀…… 　精彩美文　 With the development of society and economy, many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth and many more are in danger of extinction for many reasons. Above all, their habitat is threatened, resulting in a lack of food. Besides, they are being hunted without mercy. As we know, animals are our friends. To protect them is to protect ourselves. So we should first raise peoples awareness of protecting the environment and not buying products of endangered species because when the buying stops, the killing can, too. Second, we can collect money to help protect wildlife and build reserves. As for the government, it should pass laws to prevent endangered animals from being hunted. In a word, human beings should learn to live in peace with wildlife. If everyone makes a little contribution, it will make a big difference for wild animals. Lets take action right now. 　名师点睛　 1．文章体裁：说明文。 2．行文逻辑：介绍现状→保护措施→个人看法。 3．词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如：in danger of(处于危险之中)，above all(首先)，besides(此外)，as for(对于……来说)，prevent…from(防止……做)，in a word(总之)，live in peace with…(和……和平相处)，make a big difference(产生很大影响)，take action(采取行动)等。 4．句式句法：运用了多样化的句式结构。如：①介词短语作状语：With the development of society and economy…；②现在分词短语作结果状语：resulting in a lack of food；③不定式短语作主语、表语：To protect them is to protect ourselves；④状语从句：If everyone makes a little contribution…等。 Ⅰ.单词荟萃 1．________n．保护→________vt.保护→________adj.保护的；防护的 2．________n．损失；遗失；丧失→________vt.丢失 3．________n．减轻；解除→________vt.解除；缓和 4．________n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→________adj.仁慈的→________adv.仁慈地 5．________n．重要性→________adj.重要的 6．________n． vt.损害；危害→________adj.危害的→________adj.无害的 7．________vi. vt.减少→________(反义词)v.增加 8．________vi.回答；响应→________n．回答；响应→________ adj.负责任的 9．________vt.包含；容纳；容忍→________n．容器 10．________vt.影响；感动→affection n．喜爱；钟爱 11．________vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到→________n．感