化工原理课后答案.docVIP

第一章 3.答案：p= 30.04kPa =0.296atm=3.06mH2O 该压力为表压 常见错误：答成绝压 5.答案：图和推算过程略 Δp=(ρHg - ρH2O) g (R1+R2)=228.4kPa 7.已知n=121 d=0.02m u=9 m/s T=313K p = 248.7 × 103 Pa M=29 g/mol 答案：(1) ρ = pM/RT = 2.77 kg/m3 qm =qvρ= n 0.785d2 u ρ =0.942 kg/s (2) q v = n 0.785d2 u = 0.343 m3/s (2) V0/V =(T0p)/(Tp0) = 2.14 q v0 =2.14 q v = 0.734 m3/s 常见错误： （1）n没有计入 （2）p0按照98.7 × 103 pa计算 8. 已知 d1=0.05m d2=0.068m q v=3.33×10-3 m （1）qm1= qm2 =qvρ =6.09 kg/s (2) u1= q v1/(0.785d12) =1.70 m/s u2 = q v2/(0.785d22) =0.92 m/s (3) G1 = q m1/(0.785d12) =3105 kg/m2?s G2 = q m2/(0.785d22) =1679 kg/m2?s 常见错误：直径d算错 9.