张静中学2014高考英语一轮训练题及答案8.docVIP

张静中学2014高考英语一轮训练题及答案八 英语短文改错 【例题解析】 错词 1.动词错误： 时态和语态、主谓一致的错误。 【1】整体时态： *Then I ask him “Grandma, how come you have so much lines on your hand” 全文为故事，故ask改为asked。 *High over the water, they discover a hole in the balloon.The hole became bigger and bigger. 全篇使用过去时态，故改discover- -discovered 【2】主谓一致 *Having fun with their friends make them happy. 动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数形式makes。 *But the most wonderful thing about jack were his musical ability。 主语为the most wonderful thing 故此，系词为was *But not all information are good to society. 主语不可数，所以动词用is。 （2.）动词错误： *In American big cities, thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games.(buy) 根据句子意思，数千人买票去看比赛。故sell改为 buy。 （3）非谓语动词 【1】动名词错误 *I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future.(seeing) 解析：to 为介词，故此see改为seeing * Not only play football makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a sense of fair play and team spirit. 解析：主语应为动名词，故play football改为playing football 【2】现在分词 *The air keeps the balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was coming down. 解析：分词做定语，故keeps 改为keeping *I found a small house standing in a field with a light shone from the sitting room. 解析：with a light shone 改为with a light shining。a light和shining为主动关系。 【3】不定式 *I just want to thank you for helping me becoming a different person.(become) 解析：help sb do sth 故改becoming为 become *He did not want share things with others. 解析：want to share sth. want后可跟不定式做宾语。 【4】过去分词 *I have some records giving to me as birthday gifts. 解析：have sth done, some records和give是被动关系，故改为given。 2．连词错误： *I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light. 解析：根据句意，“我看到他们中的一个人走进厨房，并且打开灯。”两个分句子之间是并列关系。故改but为and *We would return at night to hear that he`d picked up from the radio in the day. 解析：考查宾语从句，pick up 缺宾语，故改that 为what *The classes helped me understand what the world works 解析：根据句子意思，“这些课程有助于我了解世界是怎么运转的”故改what 为how。 *He was silent for a moment. So he answered slowly: “Each of these lines stands for a t