家用电动清洁机设计（含全套CAD图纸）【毕业论文+CAD图纸全套】.doc

机械电子工程自考本科 毕业生毕业论文 题 目: 家用电动清洁机设计 学生姓名： 准考证号： 指导教师： 2013年12月30日  摘 要 二十一世纪是清洁环保的时代，随着我国经济建设日新月异，环卫机械正在成为一个独立的产业迅猛发展。今天，环卫机械已经应用到几乎所有的工业领域以及社会生活的各个方面，直到深入到人们的日常衣食住行当中。环卫机械正在同信息、生物、材料等产业一样成为国家具有巨大发展潜力的朝阳企业。本课题结合当前形势，设计一个环保的清洁机，此清洁机主要使用与室内外各种水平光滑地面的清洗工作。目前国内市场上已经有相关类似的产品，如自动吸尘器、自动刷地机等。但它们多采用AC电源，缺少灵活性；本课题所设计的清洁机采用DC电源装备，主要实现刷地，污水回收等功能，旨在普及推广到家庭或餐厅、商场等私人场所，帮助人们经行一系列地面的洗刷工作。 关键字：环卫机械，清洁机，环境保护，污水回收 Household electric cleaning machine design Abstract It is a time of enviornment protection for 21st century.With the fast economic construction in our country,machine design and manufacture of environmental sanitarian is becoming a new independent industry.Today,it has been applied in almost all of industries and all aspects of social life,especially deep used in our daily life.Machine of environmental sanitarian is becoming one huge potential industry with the other industries such as information industry,biology industry and material industry.This topic is to design a cleaning machine of Environmental protection .This machine will be mainly used to clean different kinds of slick floor insides or outsides.At present many similar machine of environment protection have been sold in the international markets,such as automatic cleaner and automatic scrub machine and so on.But most of them use AC electrical source,lack of agility .So,this topic will work on designing a clean machine with agility which uses DC electrical source.The main function is about scrubbing floor and Sewage recycling.We hope it can be used at home,in the restaurants,and supper markets and other public service places to help people about all kinds of floor-cleaning work. Keywords: design about environment sanitarian cleaning machine Environmental protection Sewage recycling 目 录 1 引 言 1 2 本 论 3 2.1 总体方案的论证 3 2.2 传动方案的论证 5 2.3 电动机的选择 7 2.3.1 计算滚筒速度及摩擦力 7 2.3.2 选择电动机功率 8 2.4