济南市高考英语二轮：科普环保类完形填空训练5及答案.docVIP

济南市2016高考英语二轮：科普环保类完形填空训练（5）及答案 2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类 Sharks have lived in the oceans for over 450 million years, long before dinosaurs appeared. There are now about 360 ?????????of sharks, whose size, behavior, and other characteristics differ widely. Every year, we catch and kill over 100 million sharks, ?????????for food and for their fins. Dried shark fins are used to make shark fin soup, which sells for as much as $50 a bowl in fine Hong Kong ?????????. Other sharks are killed for sport and out of fear. Sharks are vulnerable(脆弱的) to overfishing because it ???????most species 10 to 15 years to begin reproducing and they produce only a few offspring. ???????by movies and popular novels, most people see sharks as people-eating monsters. This is far from the ????????. Every year, a few types of shark injure about 100 people worldwide and kill about 25. Most ????????are by great white sharks, which often feed on sea lions and other marine mammals. They sometimes mistake human swimmers for their normal prey, ?????????if they are wearing black wet suits. If you are a typical ocean-goer, your ???????of being killed by an unprovoked （无缘无故的）attack by a shark are about 1 in 100 million. You are more???????????to be killed by a pig than a shark and thousands of times more likely to get killed when you drive a car. Sharks help ?????????human lives. In addition to providing people with food, they are helping us learn how to ?????????cancer, bacteria, and viruses. Sharks are very healthy and have aging processes similar to ours. Their highly effective immune system ????????wounds to heal quickly without becoming infected, and their blood is being studied in connection with AIDS research.Sharks are among the few animals in the world that almost ????????get cancer and eye cataracts. Understanding why can help us improve human ?????????. Chemicals extracted from shark cartilage have killed cancerous tumors in laboratory animals. 【小题1】 A．species B．classes C．gr